SUDS are being increasingly employed to control highway runoff and have the potential to protect groundwater and surface water quality by minimising the risks of both point and diffuse sources of pollution. While these systems are effective at retaining polluted solids by filtration and sedimentation processes, less is known of the detail of pollutant behaviour within SUDS structures. This pape...

Obsessive-compulsive disorders (OCDs) and substance use disorders (SUDs) are listed in two separate sections in psychiatric classifications. However, they share many clinical, physiological, and epidemiological aspects. SUDs affect more than one-quarter of individuals who seek treatment for OCD, and the lifetime comorbidity rate between OCD and SUDs reaches 27%. Furthermore, the co-occurrence o...

The timely implementation of climate adaptation measures for the urban environment is essential to creation robust cities. Within Norway, these are undertaken at municipal level. Unfortunately, has lagged behind expectations, partially due public resistance local projects. City planners seek tools provide insight into priorities residents build consensus and support. This study follows up on tw...

Ventral subiculum (vSUB) is the major output region of ventral hippocampus (vHIPP) and sends projections to nucleus accumbens medial shell (NAcMS). Hyperactivity vSUB-NAcMS circuit associated with substance use disorders (SUDs) modulation vSUB activity alters drug seeking reinstatement behavior in rodents. However, best our knowledge, cell-type specific connectivity synaptic transmission proper...

This paper describes scalar queue conversion, a compiler transformation that makes scalar renaming an explicit operation through a process similar to closure conversion. We demonstrate how to use scalar queue conversion to slice a flow graph into two executable parts. When executed, the backward slice creates queues of suspended computations (continuations). At any point in time execution of th...

This study investigated the co-occurrence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorders (SUDs) in a sample (N = 668) recruited for personality disorders and followed longitudinally as part of the Collaborative Longitudinal Personality Disorders Study. The study both examined rates of co-occurring disorders at baseline and temporal relationships between PTSD and substance u...

Climate adaptation measures address the challenges that densification and climate change impose on urban environment. Sustainable drainage system (SUDS) constructs include introduction of natural elements, such as riparian buffers, vegetative filters, rain beds, water spills, watermark retainers dams, are an integral part these measures. SUDS commonly undertaken at a municipal level in Norway b...

Internet gaming disorder (IGD) may lead to many negative consequences in everyday life, yet there is currently no effective treatment for IGD. Cue-reactivity paradigm is commonly used to evaluate craving for substance, food, and gambling; cue exposure therapy (CET) is applied to treating substance use disorders (SUDs) and some other psychological disorders such as pathological gambling (PG). Ho...