The functional selectivity of human primary visual cortex (V1) for orientation and motion direction is established by around 3 months of age [1-3], but there have been few studies of the development of extrastriate visual areas that integrate outputs from V1 [4-8]. We investigated sensitivity and topographical organization for global form and motion with high-density visual event-related potent...

UNLABELLED Quantitation of regional myocardial function is valuable in patients with coronary artery disease. This study assessed normal heterogeneity and developed and validated normal limits for quantitative regional motion and thickening by gated myocardial perfusion SPECT. METHODS Patients underwent rest (201)Tl/exercise (99m)Tc-sestamibi gated SPECT. Reference values of motion and thicke...

Questions of similarity and dissimilarity are central to both the study and practice of intellectual property law. Trademark law’s basic consideration in determinations of infringement is consumer confusion. Similarity of marks is a basic measure of the likelihood of confusion and the concept of confusion itself – the misidentification of one object with another – is, in some ways, a very basic...

Let D be a bounded domain in C with ζ0 ∈ ∂D. We say that ζ0 is a substantial boundary point of D for the affine stretch x+ iy 7→ Kx+ iy, where K > 1, if for every neighbourhood U of ζ0 and for every component V of U ∩ D with ζ0 ∈ ∂V , the maximal dilatation of f is at least K for every quasiconformal map f of V such that f(x+ iy) = Kx+ iy for all x+ iy ∈ ∂V ∩ ∂D. We give here a criterion for a ...

Researchers are often perplexed when their machine learning algorithms are required to deal with complex number. Various strategies are commonly employed to project complex number into real number, although it is frequently sacrificing the information contained in the complex number. This paper proposes a new method and four techniques to represent complex number as real number, without having ...

Patient movements during the acquisition of SD-OCT scans create substantial motion artefacts in the volumetric data that hinder registration and 3D analysis and can be mistaken for pathologies. In this paper we propose a method to correct these artefacts using a single volume scan while still retaining the overall shape of the retina. The method was quantitatively validated using a set of synth...

To investigate the transformation of retinal image velocity into smooth pursuit eye velocity, eye movements were measured in the presence of two moving targets. In the first experiment, the targets were identical in all respects except for direction of motion, and the monkey was not cued to attend to either target. In this experiment, smooth pursuit eye velocity elicited by two targets was the ...

Fast voltage-sensitive dyes are widely used to image cardiac electrical activity. Typically, the emission spectrum of these fluorochromes is wavelength shifted with altered membrane potential, but the optical signals obtained also decay with time and are affected by contraction. Ratiometry reduces, but may not fully remove, these artifacts. An alternate approach has been developed in which the ...

Given a simple polygon P with m vertices and a set S of n points in the plane, we consider the problem of finding a rigid motion placement of P that contains the maximum number of points in S. We present two solutions to this problem that represent time versus space tradeoffs. The first algorithm runs in O(n3m3) expected time using O(n2m2) space. The second algorithm runs in O(n3m3 log(nm)) det...

Despite of a lot of efforts and interesting results, accretion disk theory is still under development and there are several unknowns: specifically, all available models are in the steady state approximation. In this letter, we investigate unsteady motion, beginning with shock wave–turbulence interaction. Indeed, unsteady flow allows this type of interaction, which in turn results in substantial...