Magda (1980) and Hedayat (1981) first considered the construction of circular strongly balanced repeated measurements designs. Sen and Mukerjee (1987) and Roy (1988) considered the optimality and existence of circular strongly balanced repeated measurements designs based on the method of differences and Hamiltonian decomposition of lexicographic product of two graphs. In this article, we consid...

We introduce a unifying and generalizing framework for complex and detailed balanced steady states in chemical reaction network theory. To this end, we generalize the graph commonly used to represent a reaction network. Specifically, we introduce a graph, called a reaction graph, that has one edge for each reaction but potentially multiple nodes for each complex. A special class of steady state...

Tensegrity frameworks are defined on a set of points in Rd and consist of bars, cables, and struts, which provide upper and/or lower bounds for the distance between their endpoints. The graph of the framework, in which edges are labeled as bars, cables, and struts, is called a tensegrity graph. It is said to be strongly rigid in Rd if every generic realization in Rd as a tensegrity framework is...

let g be a connected simple (molecular) graph. the distance d(u, v) between two vertices u and v of g is equal to the length of a shortest path that connects u and v. in this paper we compute some distance based topological indices of h-phenylenic nanotorus. at first we obtain an exactformula for the wiener index. as application we calculate the schultz index and modified schultz index of this ...

Nash-Williams’ well-balanced orientation theorem [11] is extended for orienting several graphs simultaneously. We prove that if G1, ..., Gk are pairwise edge-disjoint subgraphs of a graph G, then G has a well-balanced orientation ~ G such that the inherited orientations ~ Gi of Gi are well-balanced for all 1 ≤ i ≤ k. We also have new results about simultaneous well-balanced orientations of non-...

Throughout this paper, we present a new class of graphs so-called n-edgedistance-balanced graphs inspired by the concept of edge-distance-balanced property initially introduced by Tavakoli et al. [Tavakoli M., Yousefi-Azari H., Ashrafi A.R., Note on edge distance-balanced graphs, Trans. Combin. 1 (1) (2012), 1-6]. Moreover, we propose some characteristic results to recognize 2-edge-distance-bal...

‎The textit{metric dimension} of a connected graph $G$ is the minimum number of vertices in a subset $B$ of $G$ such that all other vertices are uniquely determined by their distances to the vertices in $B$‎. ‎In this case‎, ‎$B$ is called a textit{metric basis} for $G$‎. ‎The textit{basic distance} of a metric two dimensional graph $G$ is the distance between the elements of $B$‎. ‎Givi...

A connected graph G of even order v is called t-extendable if it contains a perfect matching, t < v/2 and any matching of t edges is contained in some perfect matching. The extendability of G is the maximum t such that G is t-extendable. Since its introduction by Plummer in the 1980s, this combinatorial parameter has been studied for many classes of interesting graphs. In 2005, Brouwer and Haem...

A {it topological index} of a graph is a real number related to the graph; it does not depend on labeling or pictorial representation of a graph. In this paper, we present the upper bounds for the product version of reciprocal degree distance of the tensor product, join and strong product of two graphs in terms of other graph invariants including the Harary index and Zagreb indices.