—Catch and release is becoming more common as a management tool in marine recreational fisheries. Clearly, a critical factor in determining different management scenarios that use this strategy is postcapture survival. We investigated the mortality associated with catch and release in the fishery for spotted seatrout Cynoscion nebulosus in south Texas. Specifically, this study investigated the ...

Development of the Northwest Forest Plan (NWFP) was motivated by concerns about the over-harvest of late-seral forests and the effects of intensive forest management on the long-term viability of the Northern Spotted Owl (Strix occidentalis caurina). Following several years of intense political and legal debates, the final NWFP was approved in 1994. Even though the plan evolved with a broad eco...

The black-spotted tokay and the red-spotted tokay are morphologically distinct and have largely allopatric distributions. The black-spotted tokay is characterized by a small body size and dark skin with sundry spots, while the red-spotted tokay has a relatively large body size and red spots. Based on morphological, karyotypic, genetic, and distribution differences, recent studies suggested thei...

We estimated concentrations of fecal reproductive steroid metabolites in freeranging California Spotted Owls (Strix occidentalis occidentalis) during the breeding season. We collected fresh fecal samples (n 5 142) from 65 individual owls in the Sierra Nevada during April–August of 2001. We developed and validated radioimmunoassay procedures to quantify fecal estrogen metabolites and fecal testo...

The northern spotted owl (Strix occidentalis caurina) is one of the most controversial threatened subspecies ever listed under the US Endangered Species Act. Despite protection of its remaining forest habitat, recent field studies show continued declines of northern spotted owls. One potential threat to northern spotted owls which has not yet been shown is loss of genetic variation from populat...

The landmark-based morphometric and meristic analysis of the kelp grouper (Epinephelus bruneus), red spotted grouper (E. akaara) and seven-banded grouper (E. septemfasciatus) were performed to compare the differentiation of overall body shape and structure. The measurements of the morphometric dimensions were observed in 25 parts (truss dimension: 16 parts; head part dimension: 9 parts) of 38 m...

STOCK DEFINITION AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE There are two species of spotted dolphin in the Western Atlantic — the Atlantic spotted dolphin, Stenella frontalis, formerly S. plagiodon (Perrin et al. 1987), and the pantropical spotted dolphin, S. attenuata. These species are difficult to differentiate at sea. The pantropical spotted dolphin is distributed worldwide in tropical and some sub-tropical oce...

Current study was designed to validate the use of tail feathers as non-invasivebiomonitoring tool and compare its barb calamus parts for bioaccumulation heavy metals viz.Cd, Cr, Pb, Cu, Hg As in white backed vulture (Gyps africanus). A total 8 samplescollected from eight birds were analyzed. All studied except detectedin G. Africanus. We corroborated non-invasive biomonitoringtool all As. In ge...

Department of Life Sciences, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, IN 47809, USA Division of Environmental and Evolutionary Biology, Gatty Marine Lab, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife, KY16 8LB, UK Department of Physiology, Institute of Biosciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil School of Science and the Environment, Coventry University, James Starley Building, Priory St...

The perceived value of oyster reefs as fish habitat has led to many restoration projects in areas of historically high oyster populations. This study evaluated fish usage of a limestone cobble mimic oyster reef in Barataria Bay, Louisiana, as compared to a mud-bottom reference site. Emphasis was given to species of economic and ecological importance, including spotted seatrout (Cynoscion nebulo...