نتایج جستجو برای: spiny eel

تعداد نتایج: 7025  

Journal: :Science 2014
Kenneth Catania

Electric eels can incapacitate prey with an electric discharge, but the mechanism of the eel's attack is unknown. Through a series of experiments, I show that eel high-voltage discharges can activate prey motor neurons, and hence muscles, allowing eels to remotely control their target. Eels prevent escape in free-swimming prey using high-frequency volleys to induce immobilizing whole-body muscl...

2011
Katsumi Tsukamoto Seinen Chow Tsuguo Otake Hiroaki Kurogi Noritaka Mochioka Michael J. Miller Jun Aoyama Shingo Kimura Shun Watanabe Tatsuki Yoshinaga Akira Shinoda Mari Kuroki Machiko Oya Tomowo Watanabe Kazuhiro Hata Shigeho Ijiri Yukinori Kazeto Kazuharu Nomura Hideki Tanaka

The natural reproductive ecology of freshwater eels remained a mystery even after some of their offshore spawning areas were discovered approximately 100 years ago. In this study, we investigate the spawning ecology of freshwater eels for the first time using collections of eggs, larvae and spawning-condition adults of two species in their shared spawning area in the Pacific. Ovaries of female ...

2011
Haipeng Cao Shan He Ruopeng Wei Marek Diong Liqun Lu

Recent studies have revealed that the use of probiotics is an alternative to control marine aeromonas. However, few probiotics are available against Aeromonas hydrophila infections in eels. In the present study, a potential antagonistic strain G1 against the eel-pathogenic A. hydrophila was isolated from sediment underlying brackish water. Its extracellular products with antibacterial activitie...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 1999
C Amaro L I Hor E Marco-Noales T Bosque B Fouz E Alcaide

The existence of strains of Vibrio vulnificus serovar E that are avirulent for eels is reported in this work. These isolates were recovered from water and oysters and differed from eel virulent strains in (i) fermentation and utilization of mannitol, (ii) ribotyping after HindIII digestion, and (iii) susceptibility to eel serum. Lipopolysaccharide of these strains lacked the highest molecular w...

2006
V. J. Keast M. Bosman

Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) is widely used to study the composition and electronic structure of materials at the nanometre scale. The low-loss region of the EEL spectrum (< ~50 eV) is of particular interest for the study of optical properties. Examples of the applications of EELS to measure the optical properties, and, in particular, of individual nanoparticles will be presented. C...

Journal: :Journal of survey in fisheries sciences 2022

Lobster Fishery and aquaculture development in the North coast of Gulf Oman: with emphasis on spiny lobster Panulirus homarus

2005
BY J. GRAY

THE two previous papers in this series have dealt almost exclusively with the movements of fish, such as the eel or the butterfish {Centronotus gunnellus) whose bodies are long and flexible and which exhibit very well-defined waves of muscular contraction when the fish are travelling through the water. The present paper deals primarily with pelagic fish which differ from the eel in two importan...

2015
Daria Slowik Richard Henderson

With the ultimate goal of detailed structural analysis of mammalian and particularly human voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs), we have investigated the relative stability of human and rat VGSCs and compared them with electric eel VGSC. We found that NaV1.3 from rat was the most stable after detergent solubilisation. The order of stability was rNaV1.3>hNaV1.2>hNaV1.1>hNaV1.6>hNaV1.3>hNaV1.4. ...

Journal: :Folia neuropathologica 2012
Ioannis Mavroudis Foivos Petrides Marina Manani Constantine Theocharides Alin Ciobica Manuella Padurariu Matina Kiourexidou Samuel Njau Vasiliki Costa Stavros Baloyannis

The visual cortex undergoes age related changes that have been studied mainly in rats Maccaca Mulata, and human beings. Despite the fact that there is no extensive neuronal loss in aged brains, a lot of important pathological changes are found in the morphology of the neurons. The present study describes the morphological alterations of the spiny stel-late cells of the human primary visual cort...

2016
Sachiko OKAZAKI Shinya YASUMOTO Satoshi KOYAMA Shinobu TSUCHIAKA Yuki NAOI Tsutomu OMATSU Shin-ichi ONO Tetsuya MIZUTANI

Japanese eel endothelial cells-infecting virus (JEECV) has spread in eel farms and caused serious economic loss. In this study, we examined the prevalence of JEECV infection in 100 wild Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica) elvers caught from Yamaguchi prefecture, Japan, using quantitative PCR and conventional PCR. Total genomic DNA was obtained from the cranial quarter of the body in 70 of 100 eels...

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