نتایج جستجو برای: spin fluctuation

تعداد نتایج: 148389  

2015
Duk-Hyun Choe K. J. Chang

Despite considerable interest in two-dimensional (2D) topological insulators (TIs), a fundamental question still remains open how mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in 2D TIs are affected by spin-orbit interaction (SOI). Here, we investigate the effect of SOI on the universal conductance fluctuation (UCF) in disordered 2D TIs. Although 2D TI exhibits UCF like any metallic systems, the amplitud...

2000
Johann Kroha Peter Wölfle

We review a recently developed method, based on a pseudoparticle representation of correlated electrons, to describe both Fermi liquid and non-Fermi liquid behavior in quantum impurity systems. The role of the projection onto the physical Hilbert space and the impossibility of slave boson condensation are discussed. By summing the leading coherent spin and charge fluctuation processes in a full...

2011
T. Ono H. Tanaka Y. Shirata A. Matsuo K. Kindo F. Ishikawa O. Kolomiyets H. Mitamura T. Goto H. Nakano Nathanael Alexander Fortune Scott T. Hannahs Y. Yoshida Y. Takano T Ono O Kolomiyets H Mitamura T Goto H Nakano S T Hannahs Y Yoshida Y Takano

Cs2CuBr4 and Ba3NiSb2O9 are magnetically described as quasi-two-dimensional triangular-lattice antiferromagnets with spin1 2 and 1, respectively. We show that both systems exhibit a magnetization plateau at one-third of the saturation magnetization Ms due to the interplay of spin frustration and quantum fluctuation. In Cs2CuBr4 that has a spatially anisotropic triangular lattice, successive mag...

2000
Bongsoo Kim Arnulf Latz

We have numerically investigated the mean-field dynamics of the the p-spin interaction spin glass model with p=3 using an efficient method of integrating the dynamic equations. We find a new time scale associated with the onset of the breakdown of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem in the intermediate time regime. We also find that the off-equilibrium relaxation exhibits a sub-aging behavior i...

2012
Gang-Qin Liu Xin-Yu Pan Zhan-Feng Jiang Nan Zhao Ren-Bao Liu

Fluctuations of local fields cause decoherence of quantum objects. Usually at high temperatures, thermal noises are much stronger than quantum fluctuations unless the thermal effects are suppressed by certain techniques such as spin echo. Here we report the discovery of strong quantum-fluctuation effects of nuclear spin baths on free-induction decay of single electron spins in solids at room te...

1999
L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Fluctuations on de Sitter solution of Einstein-Cartan field equations are obtained in terms of the matter density primordial density fluctuations and spin-torsion density and matter density fluctuations obtained from COBE data. Einstein-de Sitter solution is shown to be unstable even in the absence of torsion.The spin-torsion density fluctuation to generate a deflationary phase is computed from...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2000
de Visser A M J Graf P Estrela A Amato C Baines D Andreica F N Gygax A Schenck

Transverse-field muon spin relaxation measurements have been carried out on the heavy-fermion superconductor UPt (3) doped with small amounts of Pd. We find that the critical Pd concentration for the emergence of the large-moment antiferromagnetic phase is approximately 0.6 at. %Pd. At the same Pd content, superconductivity is completely suppressed. The existence of a magnetic quantum critical ...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2015
Shantanu Mukherjee A Kreisel P J Hirschfeld Brian M Andersen

We provide a band structure with low-energy properties consistent with recent photoemission and quantum oscillation measurements on FeSe, assuming mean-field-like site- and/or bond-centered ferro-orbital ordering at the structural transition. We show how the resulting model provides a consistent explanation of the temperature dependence of the measured Knight shift and the spin-relaxation rate....

Journal: :Physical review letters 2012
M G Kim J Lamsal T W Heitmann G S Tucker D K Pratt S N Khan Y B Lee A Alam A Thaler N Ni S Ran S L Bud'ko K J Marty M D Lumsden P C Canfield B N Harmon D D Johnson A Kreyssig R J McQueeney A I Goldman

The spin fluctuation spectra from nonsuperconducting Cu-substituted, and superconducting Co-substituted, BaFe(2)As(2) are compared quantitatively by inelastic neutron scattering measurements and are found to be indistinguishable. Whereas diffraction studies show the appearance of incommensurate spin-density wave order in Co and Ni substituted samples, the magnetic phase diagram for Cu substitut...

Journal: :Journal of magnetic resonance 2006
Janez Stepisnik Samo Lasic Ales Mohoric Igor Sersa Ana Sepe

Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill train of radiofrequency pulses applied to spins in the constant magnetic field gradient is an efficient variant of the modulated magnetic field gradient spin echo method, which provides information about molecular diffusion in the frequency-domain instead in the time-domain as with the two-pulse gradient spin echo. The frequency range of novel technique is broad enough...

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