نتایج جستجو برای: spillovers

تعداد نتایج: 3511  

2012
Luca Colombo Herbert Dawid

This paper investigates firms’ optimal location choices explicitly accounting for the role of inwards and outwards knowledge spillovers in a dynamic Cournot oligopoly with firms that are heterogeneous in their ability to carry out cost-reducing R&D. Firms can either locate in an industrial cluster or in isolation. Technological spillovers are exchanged between the firms in the cluster. It is sh...

2013
Carol Newman John Rand Theodore Talbot Finn Tarp

This paper provides new evidence on the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and the productivity of domestic firms. Using a specially designed survey on a sample of over 7,500 manufacturing firms in Vietnam we uncover some of the mechanisms that explain productivity spillovers from FDI through vertical linkages along the supply chain. Our results suggest that domestic firms exp...

Journal: :Information Systems Research 2012
Zhuo Cheng Barrie R. Nault

We examine how one industry’s productivity is affected by the IT capital of its customers, and how this effect depends on the industries’ relative concentration. These customer-driven IT spillovers result from customers’ IT investment in various information systems that reduce transaction costs through information sharing and coordination, leading to more efficient production and logistics upst...

2007
Douglas A. Irwin Peter J. Klenow

The semiconductor industry is often cited as a "strategic" industry in part because important learning-by-doing spillovers may justify special industrial policies. Documenting the precise nature of these spillovers is crucial for determining the advisability of such policies and is helpful for understanding the contribution of learning to endogenous growth. Yet existing empirical evidence on le...

2014
Peter Lugemwa

FDI has always been thought to affect the growth of local firms through technological spillovers and as such many developing countries have invested a lot to attract FDI. These spillovers can happen through FDI having backward, forward and horizontal linkages with local firms. Though in many countries FDI has contributed to the development of local firms, there is evidence to suggest that this ...

2010
Juan Alcácer Wilbur Chung R. H. Smith

Geographically concentrated industry activity creates pools of skilled labor and specialized suppliers, and increases opportunities for knowledge spillovers. The strategic value of these agglomeration economies may vary by firm, depending upon the relative value of each economy, and upon firm and agglomeration economy traits. To better determine when a firm will be attracted to agglomeration ec...

2008
Marian Leimbach Klaus Eisenack

In this paper we present an algorithm that deals with trade interactions within a multi-region model. In contrast to traditional approaches this algorithm is able to handle spillover externalities. We focus on technological spillovers which are due to capital trade. The algorithm of finding a paretooptimal solution in an intertemporal framework is embedded in a decomposed optimization process. ...

Journal: :SSRN Electronic Journal 2017

Journal: :Journal of International Economics 2016

Journal: :Management Science 2009
Anne Marie Knott Hart E. Posen Brian Wu

A spillovers are a crucial factor in determining the optimal environment for innovation, there is no consensus regarding their impact on firm behavior. One reason for this may be that models differ in their assumptions for the functional form of the spillover pool. In industrial organization and economic geography, for example, the predominant convention is that all innovation within an industr...

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