نتایج جستجو برای: speech pathology
تعداد نتایج: 224461 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
UNLABELLED The World Wide Web (WWW) was 20 years old last year. Enormous amounts of information about stuttering are now available to anyone who can access the Internet. Compared to 20 years ago, people who stutter and their families can now make more informed choices about speech-language interventions, from a distance. Blogs and chat rooms provide opportunities for people who stutter to share...
It is estimated that 10% of the world's population, approximately 650 million people, have some form of disability. Population growth, aging, and medical advances that preserve and prolong life have increased demands for health and rehabilitation services. Recent predictions indicate a shortage of speech-language pathologists and other rehabilitation specialists to provide care for individuals ...
This paper outlines new developments and recent research in electropalatography (EPG) and discusses how they have contributed to theoretical issues in speech pathology and clinical practice. A central theoretical issue in speech pathology is defining the articulatory processes underlying speech disabilities. EPG data are providing increasing evidence that abnormal speech motor control underlies...
UNLABELLED The World Wide Web (WWW) was 20 years old last year. Enormous amounts of information about stuttering are now available to anyone who can access the Internet. Compared to 20 years ago, people who stutter and their families can now make more informed choices about speech-language interventions, from a distance. Blogs and chat rooms provide opportunities for people who stutter to share...
Speech Recognition in Real-Life Background Noise by Young and Middle-Aged Adults with Normal Hearing
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES People usually converse in real-life background noise. They experience more difficulty understanding speech in noise than in a quiet environment. The present study investigated how speech recognition in real-life background noise is affected by the type of noise, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and age. SUBJECTS AND METHODS Eighteen young adults and fifteen middle-aged ...
Patients with cleft palate frequently show compensatory articulation (CA). CA requires a prolonged period of speech intervention. Some scaffolding strategies can be useful for correcting placement and manner of articulation in these cases. The purpose of this paper was to study whether the use of specific strategies of speech pathology can be more effective if applied according to the level of ...
The notion of integrated multilingualism is introduced as the basis for a novel approach to multilingual speech recog nition This approach enables training of the recognizer using the data from only source language s The trained recognizer is nevertheless deployable directly to new tar get languages The performance of the recognizer is incre mentally improved via a language adaptation strategy ...
OBJECTIVES The purpose of the present study was to quantify age-related differences in executive control as it relates to dual-task performance, which is thought to represent listening effort, during degraded speech recognition. DESIGN Twenty-five younger adults (YA; 18-24 years) and 21 older adults (OA; 56-82 years) completed a dual-task paradigm that consisted of a primary speech recognitio...
Speech recognition performance was measured in normal-hearing and cochlear-implant listeners with maskers consisting of either steady-state speech-spectrum-shaped noise or a competing sentence. Target sentences from a male talker were presented in the presence of one of three competing talkers (same male, different male, or female) or speech-spectrum-shaped noise generated from this talker at s...
PURPOSE To study the possible factors associated with adherence to the speech-language pathology treatment of dysphonia in female teachers of municipal schools of Belo Horizonte. METHODS This was a retrospective study that analyzed the medical records of 251 teachers treated at the Voice Ambulatory Speech Language Pathology Service, Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerai...
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