نتایج جستجو برای: socio economic

تعداد نتایج: 355476  

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 0
mostafa amini rarani department of health management and economics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran arash rashidian department of health management and economics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ardeshir khosravi deputy of public health, ministry of health and medical education, tehran, iran mohammad arab department of health management and economics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ezatollah abbasian department of economics, bu-ali sina university, hamadan, iran esmaeil khedmati morasae department of public health, qom university of medical sciences, qom, iran

background exploring changes in health inequality and its determinants over time is of policy interest. accordingly, this study aimed to decompose inequality in neonatal mortality into its contributing factors and then explore changes from 1995-2000 to 2005-2010 in iran.   methods required data were drawn from two iran’s demographic and health survey (dhs) conducted in 2000 and 2010. normalized...

Journal: :Curationis 2013
Claudette D Ncho Susan C D Wright

The socio-economic status of people has a profound influence on health, as higher rates of morbidity and mortality are reported for individuals with lower socio-economic status. Due to the increased burden of disease, research exploring how families maintain their health in a low socio-economic situation is an urgent priority. The objective of the study was to gain an understanding of the reali...

Journal: :Public health nutrition 2012
Ala'a Alkerwi Anne-Françoise Donneau Nicolas Sauvageot Marie-Lise Lair Adelin Albert Michèle Guillaume

OBJECTIVE The purpose of the present research was to investigate the epidemiological profile of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and to explore its potential dietary, behavioural and socio-economic determinants among European adults residing in Luxembourg. DESIGN Cross-sectional, population-based ORISCAV-LUX survey. SETTING European adults aged 18-69 years residing in Luxembourg. SUBJECTS A ...

Journal: :African health sciences 2015
Frank Pan Hui-Gan Shu

BACKGROUND The Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) vaccination provides substantial protection, and it is best to be taken before the age of twelve. Taiwan approved HPV vaccines since 2006. However, very few female adolescent have been vaccinated until now. OBJECTIVES To examine whether the parents' socio-economic status matters in deciding to purchase HPV vaccination for their daughters based on the...

Journal: :Public health nutrition 2008
Albert-Jan R Roskam Anton E Kunst

OBJECTIVES To assess which socio-economic indicator best predicts overweight in the European Union: educational attainment, occupational class or household income. SETTING The prevalence of overweight is strongly related to socio-economic position. The relative importance of different socio-economic dimensions is uncertain, and might vary between countries. DESIGN AND SUBJECTS Cross-section...

Journal: :Australian and New Zealand journal of public health 2005
S E Hill T A Blakely J M Fawcett P Howden-Chapman

OBJECTIVE To examine changes in the socio-economic and ethnic distribution of smoking in the New Zealand population from 1981 to 1996, and to consider the implication of these data for policies aimed at reducing tobacco consumption. METHODS Cross-sectional data were taken from 4.7 million respondents to the 1981 and 1996 New Zealand Censuses and 4,619 participants in a 1989 national survey, a...

Journal: :Public health nutrition 2011
Jean Adams Ellie Ganiti Martin White

OBJECTIVE To explore differences in the prevalence of outdoor food advertising, and the type and nutritional content of advertised foods, according to an area-based marker of socio-economic position (SEP) in a city in Northern England. DESIGN All outdoor advertisements in the city were identified during October-December 2009, their size (in m2) estimated and their location determined using a ...

Journal: :BMC Pediatrics 2008
Anders Hjern Kristina Thorngren-Jerneck

BACKGROUND There is a controversy regarding the existence of a socio-economic gradient for cerebral palsy. Perinatal emergencies and preterm birth increase the risk for the offspring to develop cerebral palsy. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of socio-economic indicators with cerebral palsy (CP) and the role of perinatal health as mediator of this association. METHODS ...

Journal: :African health sciences 2014
Dawit Ayele Temesgen Zewotir Henry Mwambi

BACKGROUND More than two thirds of the total population of Ethiopia is estimated to be at risk of malaria. Therefore, malaria is the leading public health problem in Ethiopia. OBJECTIVE To investigate the determinants of malaria Rapid Diagnosis Test (RDT) result and the association between socio-economic, demographic and geographic factors. METHOD The study used data from household cluster ...

Journal: :Public health nutrition 2014
Romana Novaković Adriënne Cavelaars Anouk Geelen Marina Nikolić Iris Iglesia Altaba Blanca Roman Viñas Joy Ngo Mana Golsorkhi Marisol Warthon Medina Anna Brzozowska Anna Szczecinska Diederik de Cock Greet Vansant Marianne Renkema Lluís Serra Majem Luis Aznar Moreno Maria Glibetić Mirjana Gurinović Pieter van't Veer Lisette C P G M de Groot

OBJECTIVE To provide the evidence base for targeted nutrition policies to reduce the risk of micronutrient/diet-related diseases among disadvantaged populations in Europe, by focusing on: folate, vitamin B12, Fe, Zn and iodine for intake and status; and vitamin C, vitamin D, Ca, Se and Cu for intake. DESIGN MEDLINE and Embase databases were searched to collect original studies that: (i) were ...

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