With the Internet changing from era Web1.0 of computers’ interaction to era Web2.0 of users’ interaction, the development of transactional community has become the key solution to combine economic value with social value in social commerce. Transactional community is different from traditional social community in its relationship establishment because of the unique motivations of their members....

in this paper we will generalize  some of known results on the tight closure of an ideal to the tight closure of an ideal relative to a module .

The current study provides a comprehensive analysis and integration of the literature on the social network correlates of individual innovation. Reviewing the extant literature, we cluster existing network measures into five general properties—size, strength, brokerage, closure, and diversity. Using meta-analysis, we estimate the population effect sizes between these network properties and inno...

Religion functions adaptively and helps provide a sense of coherence, control, reduces ambiguity. Some Muslims are described as believing in understanding Islamic teachings comprehensive (total) guide all aspects life including political state life. The research aims to determine the relationship between totalism epistemic motivation (need for cognitive closure). Through non-experimental survey...

We first present the concept of duality appearing in order theory, i.e. the notions of dual isomorphism and of Galois connection. Then we describe two fundamental dualities, the duality extension/intention associated with a binary relation between two sets, and the duality between implicational systems and closure systems. Finally we present two "concrete" dualities occuring in social choice an...

Social Internet of Things (SIoT) is a variation social networks that adopt the property peer-to-peer networks, in which connections between things and actors are automatically established. SIoT part various organizations inherit interaction, these include industries, institutions, other establishments. Triadic closure homophily most commonly used measures to investigate networks’ formation natu...