A piecewise linear (PWL) function approximation scheme is described by a lattice algebra of modified operators that allows for the interpolation of PWL function vertexes. A new recursive method called Centred Recursive Interpolation (CRI) based on such modified operators is analysed for successive function smoothing and more accurate approximation. This approximation method, simple but accurate...

this paper deals with ridge estimation of fuzzy nonparametric regression models using triangular fuzzy numbers. this estimation method is obtained by implementing ridge regression learning algorithm in the la- grangian dual space. the distance measure for fuzzy numbers that suggested by diamond is used and the local linear smoothing technique with the cross- validation procedure for selecting t...

The paper describes a battery storage unit for small DC micro-grids based on a multi-cell topology. The system consists of a series arrangement of lead-acid type battery cells where each cell is equipped with an individual DC-DC buck converter located directly at the battery terminals. For minimizing the output ripple the cells are operated in interleaved PWM mode. With this the cell-to-cell wi...

The mixed complementarity problem can be reformulated as a nonsmooth equation by using the median operator. In this paper, we rst study some useful properties of this reformulation and then derive the Chen-Harker-Kanzow-Smale smoothing function for the mixed complementarity problem. On the basis of this smoothing function, we present a smoothing Newton method for solving the mixed complementari...

The aim of our study is to develop a brain– machine interface rehabilitation system for patients with leg paralyzed. Using this system, the patient’s paralyzed legs are forcibly moved according to his intention of motion. This may activate a damaged neural circuit and improve the rehabilitation effect. In this study, we proposed a motion discrimination method for actual pedal exercise using ele...

Periodogram smoothing of the received noisy signal is a challenging problem in speech enhancement. We present a Bayesian approach, where the instantaneous periodogram is smoothed through an adaptive smoothing parameter. By updating sufficient statistics using new samples of the noisy signal, the smoothing parameter is adjusted on-line. The performance of the novel smoothing algorithm is studied...

Sea cucumber catch has followed “boom-and-bust” patterns over the period of 60 years from 1950-2010, and sea cucumber fisheries have had important ecological, economic and societal roles. However, sea cucumber fisheries have not been explored systematically, especially in terms of catch change trends. Sea cucumbers are relatively sedentary species. An attempt was made to explore whe...

A frequently used broadband array imaging method is Kirchhoff or travel time migration. In smooth and known media Kirchhoff migration works quite well, with range resolution proportional to the reciprocal of the bandwidth and cross range resolution that is proportional to the reciprocal of the array size. In a randomly inhomogeneous medium, Kirchhoff migration is unreliable because the images d...

Aim To critically review the status of the green sea turtle ( Chelonia mydas ) using the best available scientific studies as there is a prevailing view that this species is globally endangered and its marine ecosystem functions compromised. Location Ogasawara (Japan), Hawaii (USA), Great Barrier Reef (Australia), Florida (USA), Tortuguero (Costa Rica). Methods We compiled seasonal nesting acti...

The restoration of images acquired by a fluorescence microscope is in the presence of noise known to be a difficult problem. This presence of noise can result in restored images that contain severe noise artifacts, or that are smoothed by a strongly imposed regularization. In both cases, small textures present in the image, are lost in the restoration procedure. In this paper we propose a prefi...