In recent years, the CMRC filter has been an attractive candidate for use in mixer and frequency multiplier circuits to improve the performance due to its low-insertion loss, sharp rejection, shorter size and wider stop-band. However, complex structures, too much variables and inefficient design method hindered its widespread use. In this study, we report on the application of the implicit spac...

The mixing behavior around a SMX-type static mixer segment has been investigated experimentally by using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence (PLIF) simultaneously. To quantify mixing, velocity fields and concentration fields have been measured for different Reynolds numbers along vertical and horizontal sections directly behind the mixer. The experimental data...

The microwave circuit simulator MMICAD can be used to analyze and optimize the small-signal conversion and noise performance of a mixer-preamplifier. The mixer is represented as a noisy five-frequency five-port network using imported conversion and noise correlation matrices, with MMICAD’s NCSCOR5 element which contains five correlated noise sources.

The present work consists of designing a Single Balanced Mixer (SBM) with the 65 nm CMOS technology, this for a 1.9 GHz RF channel, dedicated to wireless applications. This paper shows; the polarization chosen for this structure, models of evaluating parameters of the mixer, then simulation of the circuit in 65nm CMOS technology and comparison with previously treated.

As an extension of our previous study, the flow and mixing characteristics of a serpentine mixer in non-creeping flow conditions are investigated numerically. A periodic velocity field is obtained for each spatially periodic channel with the Reynolds number (Re) ranging from 0.1 to 70 and the channel aspect ratio from 0.25 to one. The flow kinematics is visualized by plotting the manifold of th...

This work proposes a symmetrical offset stack coupled lines balun and a dual balun for a single balanced mixer and a star mixer, respectively. To achieve a minimum insertion loss and a maximum bandwidth, the design formulas are derived by properly selecting the width of coupled lines and the offset width between two coupled lines. The measured results of the proposed single and dual baluns achi...

Two novel passive micromixers, denoted as the Y-Y mixer and the H-C mixer, based on split-and-recombine (SAR) principle are studied both experimentally and numerically over Reynolds numbers ranging from 1 to 100. An image analysis technique was used to evaluate mixture homogeneity at four target areas. Numerical simulations were found to be a useful support for the design phase, since a general...

The design of a low noise figure (NF), high conversion gain (CG) double-balanced, Gilbert-cell mixer is presented. Since the noise figure of the RF CMOS mixer is strongly affected by flicker noise (1/f), a dynamic current injection technique is used to reduce the flicker noise corner frequency. The current injection circuitry comprises 3 pMOS to inject current pulses at the switching instants. ...

We are developing a symmetric gain optoelectronic mixer for chirped-AM laser detection and ranging systems (LADAR) operating in the “eye-safe” 1.55 m wavelength range. Signal processing of a chirped-AM LADAR system is simplified if the photodetector in the receiver is used as an optoelectronic mixer (OEM). Adding gain to the optoelectronic mixer allows the following transimpedance amplifier’s ...

We report on a 850 GHz SIS heterodyne receiver employing a RF tuned niobium tunnel junction with a current density of 14kA/cm2, fabricated on a 1 μm Si3N4 supporting membrane. Since the mixer is designed to be operated well above the superconducting gap frequency of niobium (2 /h ≈ 690 GHz), special care has been taken to minimize niobium transmission line losses. Both Fourier Transform Spectro...