Thermal conversion of automotive shredder residue (ASR) using indirect fluidized bed gasification was conducted in the Chalmers semi-industrial 2–4-MWth gasifier. The material consisted olivine that activated through deposition biomass ash prior to a 13-day exposure ASR. interactions between and ASR were investigated XRD, SEM-EDS, thermodynamic modeling. iron (Fe) onto particles noted, this is ...