Harmonic selection is a useful mechanism for speech enhancement. However, there is difficulty in detecting harmonic structure in the spectrum in the presence of noise or interfering speech. In this paper we address the problem of applying the reassignment method to produce a higher-resolution spectrum for improving the harmonic selection. The reassignment method is to assign the value of the sp...

The famous Fourier theorem states that, under some restrictions, any periodic function (or real world signal) can be obtained as a sum of sinusoids, and hence, a technique exists for decomposing a signal into its sinusoidal components. From this theory an entire branch of research has flourished: from the Short-Time or Windowed Fourier Transform to the Wavelets, the Frames, and lately the Gener...

FFT-based nonuniform filter banks are proposed based on channelsized inverse FFTs applied to nonuniform frequency-partitions (or overlap-add decompositions) of the Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT). Audio filter banks (particularly octave filter banks) are considered as application examples. Trade-offs discussed include perfect reconstruction, aliasing cancellation, flexibility of filterchann...

Order tracking is a method of analysis used by engineers in the diagnosis of rotating machinery. In many applications, order analysis of non-stationary signals is required. The direct extraction of the amplitude information from the shorttime Fourier transform may lead to inaccurate vibration-level estimation in the case of fast changes in the signal frequency content. This article discusses sp...

Time-frequency analysis plays a significant role in seismic data processing and interpretation. Complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition decomposes a seismic signal into a sum of oscillatory components, with guaranteed positive and smoothly varying instantaneous frequencies. Analysis on synthetic and real data demonstrates that this method promises higher spectral-spatial resolution than ...

Approximate analytical formulae are derived for the pulse profile produced by small hot spots on a rapidly rotating neutron star. Its Fourier amplitudes and phases are calculated. The proposed formalism takes into account gravitational bending of light, Doppler effect, anisotropy of emission, and time delays. Its accuracy is checked with exact numerical calculations.

We give a program describing the pervasiveness of the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) in a host of topics including the following: waveform design and optimal ambiguity function behavior for radar and communications applications; vector-valued ambiguity function theory for multi-sensor environments; finite Gabor frames for deterministic compressive sensing and as a background for the HRT co...

This article describes an application the author developed in order to compare analysis and synthesis of musical audio signals through Short Time Fourier transform (STFT), Constant Q and Sliding Discrete Fourier Transform (SDFT). This software is the basis for applications of SDFT and Constant Q to other consolidated synthesis techniques. By itself, it is a stand alone instrument for calculatin...

Leaks in pipelines and waterworks are detected using different methods and among them spectral analysis is one of the most interesting ones. Sources of signals to be processed are different, for example: reflected signals from ground penetrating radar and acoustic sources, signals from dedicated sensors mounted on pipelines, etc... In the latter case, magnetic pressure sensors located on the pi...