نتایج جستجو برای: seismicity

تعداد نتایج: 3619  

2007
Dapeng Zhao Hiroo Kanamori

The June 28, 1992, Mw 7.3 Landers earthquake occurred in the southeastern Mojave Desert, California. Over 10,000 aftershocks of the earthquake were recorded by the Caltech-USGS Southern California Seismic Network (SCSN) in 1992. To investigate the relationship between complexities in the crustal structure and variations in seismicity, we have used a tomographic method to invert 145,098 P wave a...

2014
Andreas Schäfer James Daniell

Australia is in a unique position globally being a continent where Mw7.0 events can occur in the Craton, and potentially similar large events in the non-Craton areas, however only a recorded history of around 150-200 years or less exists in most locations. Although a lowmoderate seismicity country, many locations have already experienced damaging earthquakes. The recent earthquake hazard maps i...

2016
M. Buttinelli L. Improta S. Bagh C. Chiarabba

Since 2006 wastewater has been injected below the Val d'Agri Quaternary basin, the largest on-land oilfield in Europe, inducing micro-seismicity in the proximity of a high-rate injection well. In this study, we have the rare opportunity to revise a massive set of 2D/3D seismic and deep borehole data in order to investigate the relationship between the active faults that bound the basin and the ...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences 2010
Andrea Hampel Ralf Hetzel Georgios Maniatis

Numerical models including one or more faults in a rheologically stratified lithosphere show that climate-induced variations in ice and water volumes on Earth's surface considerably affect the slip evolution of both thrust and normal faults. In general, the slip rate and hence the seismicity of a fault decreases during loading and increases during unloading. Here, we present several case studie...

2007
Masatoshi Miyazawa Anupama Venkataraman Roel Snieder Michael A. Payne

Over four months of continuously recorded microearthquake data acquired at Cold Lake, Canada was analyzed using advanced algorithms for micro-earthquake location and subsurface imaging. Robust determination of the spatial, temporal and magnitude distribution of seismicity is the first step towards understanding the relationship between the stress perturbations caused by the Cyclic Steam Stimula...

2007
Markéta LEDNICKÁ

This paper refers to the present state of historical buildings situated in the Karviná and Ostrava region and also to the problems of these buildings caused first of all by surface vibrations generated by mining-induced seismicity in the Karviná region and by technical seismicity caused by industrial activities and transportation in the Ostrava region. Designing of earthquake-resistant structur...

2017
Ernest Rutter Abigail Hackston

Fluid injection into rocks is increasingly used for energy extraction and for fluid wastes disposal, and can trigger/induce small- to medium-scale seismicity. Fluctuations in pore fluid pressure may also be associated with natural seismicity. The energy release in anthropogenically induced seismicity is sensitive to amount and pressure of fluid injected, through the way that seismic moment rele...

2008
D. D. BOWMAN G. OUILLON D. SORNETTE

We test the concept that seismicity prior to a large earthquake can be understood in terms of the statistical physics of a critical phase transition. In this model, the cumulative seismic strain release increases as a power-law time-tofailure before the final event. Furthermore, the region of correlated seismicity predicted by this model is much greater than would be predicted from simple elast...

2015
Justin L. Rubinstein Alireza Babaie Mahani

The central United States has undergone a dramatic increase in seismicity over the past 6 years (Fig. 1), rising from an average of 24M ≥3 earthquakes per year in the years 1973–2008 to an average of 193M ≥3 earthquakes in 2009–2014, with 688 occurring in 2014 alone. Multiple damaging earthquakes have occurred during this increase including the 2011M 5.6 Prague, Oklahoma, earthquake; the 2011 M...

2000
P. Shebalin I. Zaliapin V. Keilis-Borok

We apply to the observed seismicity of Lesser Antilles a short term earthquake precursor which has been recently found by analysis of synthetic seismicity. The latter was generated by a lattice-type “Colliding Cascades” model of interacting elements. Precursor named ROC depicted premonitory increase of the earthquakes correlation range. Here, this precursor is used as a second approximation to ...

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