نتایج جستجو برای: scarp
تعداد نتایج: 300 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The deformation characteristics and instability patterns of rotational landslides are complicated. Such large occur continuously, seriously threatening people’s lives. We used interferometry synthetic aperture radar (InSAR), digital elevation models difference (DODs), numerical simulations, other techniques for analyzing the topographic changes, surface movement process before, during after a l...
4Ar/39Ar dated in-situ volcanic ashfall deposits indicate that the surficial stratigraphy of the western Asgard Range in the Dry Valleys region extends back at least to 15.0 Ma. The preservation of Miocene and Pliocene colluvium and drift on valley slopes shows that major bedrock landforms are relict and that little slope evolution has occurred during the last 15.0 Ma. Major bedrock landforms c...
We investigated the effect of plot-based and unrestricted (plot-less) sampling on an inventory of amegadiverse taxon, spiders, in an Afrotropical forest for the purpose of species richness estimates. We also investigated the efÞciency of human-based sampling methods and the effect of allocation of sampling effort to different samplingmethods to cover asmanymicrohabitats as possible. In the 10-d...
New geologic mapping, morphologic fault scarp modeling, and geomorphic metrics in the Red Rock Valley, southwestern Montana, help characterize the Quaternary history of the virtually unstudied Monument Hill fault and tectonics of the youthful and seismically active Red Rock graben. Two generations of Pleistocene surface ruptures are preserved along the Monument Hill fault. Similarity in rupture...
[1] The boundary of the Martian crustal dichotomy in the eastern hemisphere is one of the most striking topographic features on the planet. The long wavelength topography of much of the boundary is expressed by a broad rise and an arched ramp that slopes downward from the southern highlands into the northern lowlands and often ends in a steep scarp. Lithospheric flexure of the southern highland...
We have conducted a paleoseismic investigation of serial fault rupture at one site along the 110-km rupture of the North Anatolian fault that produced the Mw 7.4 earthquake of 17 August 1999. The benefit of using a recent rupture to compare serial ruptures lies in the fact that the location, magnitude, and slip vector of the most recent event are all very well documented. We wished to determine...
Observations from 145 submersible dives are used to create a database of mid-ocean ridge scarp topography and lithology. Seafloor lithologies are classified into extrusives, basaltic talus, dykes, gabbros and serpentinites, and the dive locations are broadly classified according to whether they are close to transform valleys and as a function of ridge spreading rate. The database is used to det...
Triggered by reactivation of the strike-slip North Anatolian Fault, the disastrous Mw 7.4 Kocaeli (Turkey) earthquake also produced normal faulting in the pull-apart basin of Gölcük. Surface scarps from such faulting reached almost 2.5m in height. Several structures were crossed by the surface rupture. As expected, many of them either collapsed or were severely damaged. But, surprisingly, sever...
The bird collection of the Instituto de Investigação Cientítica Tropical (Lisbon, Portugal) holds 5598 preserved specimens (skins), mainly from Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau, São Tomé and Principe, and Cape Verde. The subset collection from Angola includes 1560 specimens, which were taxonomically revised and georeferenced for the publication of this data paper. The collection contains a tot...
[1] We present a unified analysis of physical properties of cataclastic fault rocks collected from surface exposures of the central Alpine Fault at Gaunt Creek and Waikukupa River, New Zealand. Friction experiments on fault gouge and intact samples of cataclasite were conducted at 30–33 MPa effective normal stress (sn′) using a double-direct shear configuration and controlled pore fluid pressur...
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