نتایج جستجو برای: savior siblings
تعداد نتایج: 12506 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVE To examine whether and how parents' and adolescent siblings' weight and weight-related behaviors are correlated. Results will inform which family members may be important to include in adolescent obesity prevention interventions. METHODS Data from two linked population-based studies, EAT 2010 and F-EAT, were used for cross-sectional analyses. Parents (n = 58; 91% females; mean age =...
The prevalence of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) among siblings of children with VUR has been reported to be from 4.7% to 51%. The incidence of VUR in the general population is less than 1% but it is high in risk groups. In a prospective study we started identifying the incidence and severity of VUR and renal parenchymal lesions in the siblings of patients known to have urinary tract infection (UT...
Although bone marrow transplantation (BMT) has become standard therapy for many life-threatening childhood disorders, there is little research on the psychological impact of BMT on family members. We recently found in a cohort of donor and nondonor siblings that donors had significantly more anxiety, lower self-esteem, and more adaptive skills than nondonors; nondonors showed significantly more...
BACKGROUND Epidemiological studies of schizophrenia suggest that this disorder has a substantial genetic component. Cognitive and social abilities, as well as the volumes of brain regions involved in emotion processing, have been found to be distributed along a continuum when comparing patients, siblings and controls, with siblings showing intermediate scores. AIMS To establish whether facial...
Three siblings (1 boy, 2 girls) with hypertension and hypokalemia are presented, two with low plasma aldosterone and suppressed renin activity and the eldest with a high renin and aldosterone level due to secondary changes in her kidneys. Urinary tetrahydrocortisol (THF) was increased relative to tetrahydrocortisone (THE). Cortisol ring A reduction constant was also lower than normal. Thes...
BACKGROUND Co-infection with hepatitis C in HIV-infected individuals is associated with 3- to 4-fold higher mortality among these patients' siblings, compared with siblings of mono-infected HIV-patients or population controls. This indicates that risk factors shared by family members partially account for the excess mortality of HIV/HCV-co-infected patients. We aimed to explore the causes of de...
OBJECTIVE To follow proinsulin immunoreactive material (PIM) in healthy siblings from the time of diagnosis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) in the proband, for at least 2 years. DESIGN AND METHODS The study comprised 148 siblings representing 112 families. The siblings were recruited from the nationwide 'Childhood Diabetes in Finland' study and tested for immunological markers. ...
OBJECTIVE First-degree relatives of persons with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at increased risk for ASD-related characteristics. As little is known about the early expression of these characteristics, this study characterizes the non-ASD outcomes of 3-year-old high-risk (HR) siblings of children with ASD. METHOD Two groups of children without ASD participated: 507 HR siblings and 324...
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