The effects of 34 years cultivation on organic carbon content of the loess derived soils were studied in Golestan province, northern Iran. Soil organic carbon (SOC) showed significant decrease in most of cases. The minimum and maximum SOC decreases were 4 and 51.14 Mg C ha-1/30 cm for 34 years. In a few cases there was an increase in SOC up to 16.93 Mg C ha-1/30 cm over the period of 34 years i...

Furnes et al. (1) reported that a sheeted-dike complex they identified within the ~3.8billion-year-old Isua supracrustal belt (ISB) in Greenland provides the oldest evidence of oceanic crustal accretion by spreading. However, they did not alert readers that the ISB contains supracrustal rocks and mafic dikes of different ages (2, 3). They also failed to demonstrate that the proposed components ...

Both climate and plant species are hypothesized to influence soil organic carbon (SOC) quality, but accurate prediction of how SOC process rates respond to global change will require an improved understanding of how SOC quality varies with mean annual temperature (MAT) and forest type. We investigated SOC quality in paired hardwood and pine stands growing in coarse textured soils located along ...

Both climate and plant species are hypothesized to influence soil organic carbon (SOC) quality, but accurate prediction of how SOC process rates respond to global change will require an improved understanding of how SOC quality varies with mean annual temperature (MAT) and forest type. We investigated SOC quality in paired hardwood and pine stands growing in coarse textured soils located along ...

Heterogeneous multi-core architectures of System-onChip can support various embedded real-time applications well. SoC design is very complex for multi-fields experts to collaborate on application analysis, system decision and hw/sw co-design. However, existing SoC design methods and environments can only support human-computer interaction, ignoring the collaboration interaction between multi-fi...

How to ensure functionality correctness in an SoC chip is a troublesome issue. This is because SoC is so complex that it is difficult to find errors in corner cases. Thus, bugs may exist even after thorough simulation and emulation. In contrast, formal verification provides 100% coverage with counterexamples and is expected to be a complementary solution. Hence, many researchers and designers a...

Networks-on-Chip is emerging as a communication platform for future complex SoC designs, composed of a large number of homogenous or heterogeneous processing resources. Most SoC platforms are customized to the domainspecific requirements of their applications, which communicate in a specific, mostly irregular way. The specific but often diverse communication requirements among cores of the SoC ...