BACKGROUND Water is considered as the main source of life but water resources are limited and nonrenewable. Different factors have caused groundwater to decrease. Therefore, modeling and predicting groundwater level is of great importance. METHODS Monthly groundwater level data of about 20 years (October 1991 to February 2012) from the Hamadan-Bahar Plain, west of Iran were used based on peiz...

This study aimed at examining effective sample treatments and spectral processing for an alternate method of soil nitrate determination using the attenuated total reflectance (ATR) of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Prior to FTIR measurements, soil samples were prepared as paste to enhance adhesion between the ATR crystal and sample. The similar nitrate peak heights of soil past...

thin layer drying behavior of sweet lemon slice was experimentally investigated in a convective type dryer and the mathematical modeling performed, using thin layer drying models given in literature. drying experiments were conducted at inlet drying air temperatures of 40, 50, 60, 70 and 80 ?c; two slice thicknesses of 3 and 6 mm, and, at one drying air velocity of 0.5 m/s with three replicatio...

Deficiency and inappropriate distribution of reengage station is one of challenges faced by researchers in hydrology and climate science. In this research, evaluate the applicability of four gridded precipitation data products ERA-Interim, PERSIANN-CDR, PERSIANN-CCS and CRU as a supplement or substitute for ground data in a monthly time scales. This assessment was done by comparison with observ...

The purpose of this study is to investigate the accuracy Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) interpolation method estimate and map surface water salinity along coastal waters Pulau Tuba, Langkawi. Sea was recorded using a refractometer during two sampling activities that were carried out in November 2018. Global Positioning System (GPS) used record geo-location each point. IDW applied data collecti...

The purpose of this study is developing of a model for estimation of elastic modulus of intact rocks. Mechanical rock excavation projects require static modulus of elasticity (E) of the intact rock material. High-quality core specimens of proper geometry are nedded for the direct determination of this parameter. However, it is not always possible to obtain suitable specimens from highly fractur...

Correspondence to A.R. Moghassem email: [email protected] ABSTRACT This study compares capabilities of two different modelling methodologies for predicting breaking strength of rotor spun yarns. Forty eight yarn samples were produced considering variations in three drawing frame parameters namely break draft, delivery speed, and distance between back and middle rolls. Several topologies with dif...