Human action recognition in videos is a desired field in computer vision applications since it can be applied in human computer interaction, surveillance monitors, robot vision, etc. Two approaches of features are investigated in this chapter. First approach is a contour-based type. Four features are investigated in this approach such as Cartesian Coordinate Features (CCF), Fourier Descriptors ...

Geomembranes are an important component of modern engineered barriers to prevent the infiltration of stormwater and runoff into contaminated soil and rock as well as waste containment facilities--a function generally described as a geomembrane cover. This paper presents a case history involving a novel implementation of a geomembrane cover system. Due to this novelty, the design engineers neede...

The adverse geological conditions of soil cave, karst cave and goaf in deep foundation directly affect the safety economy geotechnical engineering construction. It is a difficult problem detection to detect distribution bad efficiently accurately. Aiming at problems short penetrating distance low resolution cross-hole acoustic wave rock-soil mass, based on characteristics propagation rock layer...

Seismic techniques, which are known as nondestructive geophysical methods, are commonly used by engineers working in various fields such as mining, civil, and geotechnical engineering. They are frequently employed to investigate certain properties of rocks. Ultrasonic measurements can be applied in various application areas such as rockbolt reinforcement1, blasting efficiencies in the rock mass...

This paper describes application of information granulation theory, on the design of rock engineering flowcharts. Firstly, an overall flowchart, based on information granulation theory has been highlighted. Information granulation theory, in crisp (non-fuzzy) or fuzzy format, can take into account engineering experiences (especially in fuzzy shape-incomplete information or superfluous), or engi...

Pile–anchor structures are widely used in foundation excavation and slope reinforcement due to their safety reliability. However, the pile–anchor have common problem of prestress loss anchor cables, which may reduce stability structures. To accurately predict a new calculation model was established, availability verified through engineering cases. Meanwhile, aiming at long-term coupled creep be...

BACKGROUND Embryonic stem (ES) cells self-renew as coherent colonies in which cells maintain tight cell-cell contact. Although intercellular communications are essential to establish the basis of cell-specific identity, molecular mechanisms underlying intrinsic cell-cell interactions in ES cells at the signaling level remain underexplored. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Here we show that endo...