The relationship between intelligence quotient (IQ) and cognitive control processes has been extensively established. Several studies have shown that IQ correlates with cognitive control abilities, such as interference suppression, as measured with experimental tasks like the Stroop and Flanker tasks. By contrast, there is a debate about the role of Emotional Intelligence (EI) in individuals' c...

Lipschitz quotient mappings and uniform quotient mappings between Banach spaces are introduced and investigated. In particular, it is shown that if a Banach space is a uniform quotient of L p , 1 < p < ∞, then it is isomorphic to a linear quotient of L p. For the purpose of studying quotient mappings and also for their own interest, new concepts related to approximating general Lipschitz functi...

INTRODUCTION A child's intelligence quotient (IQ) is determined by both genetic and environmental factors that start from the prenatal period itself. There is a lack of data on the factors which influence IQ in Indian children; therefore, we conducted a multicenter questionnaire-based study to determine the environmental factors which influence IQ in Indian children. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS ...

We introduce a syntax for quotient types in a predicate logic over a simply type theory. To illustrate its usefulness we construct in purely type theoretic terms (a) the free abelian group on a commutative monoid H, as quotient of H H; a special instance is the construction of Z from N; (b) the quotient poset of a preorder, (c) the abelian quotient of an arbitrary group, and (d) tensor products...

We give an example of a definable quotient in an o-minimal structure which cannot be eliminated over any set of parameters, giving a negative answer to a question of Eleftheriou, Peterzil, and Ramakrishnan. Equivalently, there is an o-minimal structure M whose elementary diagram does not eliminate imaginaries. We also give a positive answer to a related question, showing that any imaginary in a...

The notions of simplicity and extensionality for coalgebras are generalized beyond Set and a study of the internal dynamics of extensional coalgebras yields the notion of unitary coalgebras. In some cases, unitary coalgebras include extensional ones. Under some reasonable circumstances, both notions of simplicity and extensionality agree. Other extensions of simplicity and extensionality are ∗−...

The concepts of fuzzy semi-ideals of R with respect to H≤R and generalized fuzzy quotient rings are introduced. Some properties of fuzzy semiideals are discussed. Finally, several isomorphism theorems for generalized fuzzy quotient rings are established.

The eta invariant of the Dirac operator over a noncompact cofinite quotient of PSL(2,R) is defined through a regularized trace following Melrose. It reduces to the standard definition in terms of eigenvalues in the case of a totally nontrivial spin structure. When the S1-fibers are rescaled, the metric becomes of nonexact fibred-cusp type near the ends. We completely describe the continuous spe...

We extend the notion of exact completion on a category with weak finite limits to Lawvere’s elementary doctrines. We show how any such doctrine admits an elementary quotient completion, which is the universal solution to adding certain quotients. We note that the elementary quotient completion can be obtained as the composite of two other universal constructions: one adds effective quotients, t...