medical ethics is a realm where four important subjects of philosophy, medicine, theology and law are covered. physicians and philosophers cooperation in this area will have great efficiency in the respective ethical rules formation. in addition to respect the autonomy of the patient, physician's obligation is to ensure that the medical intervention has benefit for the patient and the harm is m...

It's one thing to do the right thing. another be creditable for doing Being requires that does out of a morally laudable motive and there is non-accidental fit between those two elements. This paper argues main views action – Right Making Features View Rightness Itself fail capture non-accidentality constraint: first because it credits agents who make heavy-duty moral mistakes; second fails gen...

this paper investigates the possibility of attending to iran’s constitutional shi’i jurisprudence as a perspective for approaching toward deliberative democracy. it claims there is an epistemological potentiality where it is possible to think of the theory of deliberative democracy from a specific islamic shi’i jurisprudential theory stated by mirza mohammad hossein na’ini (1890-1939) during th...

Автор обозначает проблему соотношения педагогических компетенций родителей, а также иных лиц, желающих принять в семью ребенка на воспитание. Исследование содержания прав и обязанностей по воспитанию детей, оснований последствий применения мер ответственности при ненадлежащем осуществлении родителями своих позволило автору сделать вывод о различном объеме родителей лиц сфере воспитания детей не...

The original Tarasoff decision created a duty for California psychotherapists to warn potential victims of their patients. After rehearing the matter two years later, the California Supreme Court, in the landmark second Tarasoff decision, changed the duty to warn to a duty to protect potential victims, with warning as only one of the options for discharging that duty. Despite this change, the T...

ni-w coatings, compared to pure nanocrystalline ni, exhibit higher hardness and wear resistance. in some cases, these coatings are considered as environmental friendly alternatives for hard chromium coating. till now, most of ni-w coatings have been produced by direct current electrodeposition from alkaline baths. in this study square pulse current was used for deposition of ni-w precipitates f...