نتایج جستجو برای: ricardian

تعداد نتایج: 408  

2007
Giuseppe Berlingieri

The current study provides a contingent and bottom-up approach to the extensively investigated relationship between trade and growth. It focuses on the specific case of rapid episodes of growth in which trade may play a role for static Ricardian reasons. The case study considered is the Chilean acceleration of 1986; thanks to an extensive dataset of Chilean plants from 1982 to 1993, micro-level...

2010
Jürgen Bitzer Holger Görg Philipp J.H. Schröder

This paper investigates Samuelson’s (JEP, 2004) argument that technical progress of the trade partner may hurt the home country. We illustrate this prospect in a simple Ricardian model for situations with outward knowledge spillovers. Within this framework Samuelson’s Act II effects may occur. Based on industry level panel data for seventeen OECD countries for the period 1973 to 2000 we show ec...

2015
Stefania Garetto

A large body of empirical work documents that prices of traded goods change by a smaller proportion than real exchange rates between the trading countries (incomplete pass-through). I present a Ricardian model of trade and international price-setting with heterogeneous firms, Bertrand competition and incomplete information. The model implies that: 1) firm-level passthrough is incomplete and a U...

2008
Thomas J. Sargent Bruce D. Smith

Abstract: A standard timing protocol allows in a cash-in-advance model allows the government to elude the inflation tax. That matters. Altering the timing of tax collections to make the government hold cash overnight disables some classical propositions but enables others. The altered timing protocol loses a Ricardian proposition and also the proposition that open market operations, accompanied...

2009
Marco Bassetto Leslie McGranahan

In this paper, we assess the empirical relationship between population growth, mobility, and state-level capital spending in the United States. To evaluate the magnitude of the coefficients, we introduce an explicit, quantitative political-economy model of government spending determination, where mobility and population growth generate departures from Ricardian equivalence. Our estimates find s...

2004
Donald R. Davis

The large volume of intra-industry trade is often cited as a critical element favoring trade theories based on increasing returns and imperfect competition over those with constant returns and perfect competition. The former provide an elegant account of intra-industry trade, while the latter, it is often argued, cannot. This paper provides an account of intra-industry trade based squarely on c...

2001
António Afonso Miguel Lúpi Jorge Santos João Santos Silva

According to conventional macroeconomics, public debt has a significant effect on the economy since consumers see public debt as net wealth, however, according to the Ricardian Equivalence hypothesis, that effect would be absent. This paper’s results, obtained from Euler equation estimations, using a panel data approach, indicate that it would be wise to reject the debt neutrality hypothesis fo...

2013
Carlo Fezzi Ian Bateman

Ricardian (hedonic) analyses of the impact of climate change on farmland values typically assume additively separable effects of temperature and precipitation. Model estimation is implemented on data aggregated across counties or large regions. We investigate the potential bias induced by such approaches by using a large panel of farm-level data. Consistent with the literature on plant physiolo...

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