نتایج جستجو برای: research methodology

تعداد نتایج: 1581527  

2009

In this paper we describe our experiences of evaluating healthcare information technologies deployed in two contrasting hospital settings. We discuss the methodologies that we used for the evaluations, the challenges encountered and how existing HCI research methods may be used for evaluating technologies deployed in the healthcare domain.

2014
Kwang-Uk Lee Hong-Rok Kim Eun-Surk Yi

This study aimed to provide useful materials for the realization of healthy and happy welfare society through the re-socialization of the retired elderly by identifying the effect of the push factors in the leisure sports participation of the retired elderly on re-socialization and recovery resilience. To achieve the study purpose, 304 subjects over the age of 55 residing in Seoul and Gyeonggin...

Journal: :JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 2014
Mehr Fatima Nosheen Zehra Farah Ahmad Munazza Suharwardy Obaid

OBJECTIVE To assess the awareness regarding research skills among clinical and academic post-graduate doctors in teaching hospitals of Karachi. METHODS The cross-sectional study was carried out from August to October 2012 in two teaching hospitals of Karachi. Total 92 doctors who were enrolled in academic and clinical post-graduation programmes were included in the study through convenience s...

2014
Ji Young Cho Eun-Hee Lee

Although grounded theory and qualitative content analysis are similar in some respects, they differ as well; yet the differences between the two have rarely been made clear in the literature. The purpose of this article was to clarify ambiguities and reduce confusion about grounded theory and qualitative content analysis by identifying similarities and differences in the two based on a literatu...

Journal: :Lancet 2001
K Malterud

Medical doctors claim that their discipline is founded on scientific knowledge. Yet, although the ideas of evidence based medicine are widely accepted, clinical decisions and methods of patient care are based on much more than just the results of controlled experiments. Clinical knowledge consists of interpretive action and interaction-factors that involve communication, opinions, and experienc...

2017
Smisha Agarwal Amnesty E Lefevre Alain B Labrique

BACKGROUND Despite the rapid proliferation of health interventions that employ digital tools, the evidence on the effectiveness of such approaches remains insufficient and of variable quality. To address gaps in the comprehensiveness and quality of reporting on the effectiveness of digital programs, the mHealth Technical Evidence Review Group (mTERG), convened by the World Health Organization, ...

2016
Pierre-Olivier Bédard Mathieu Ouimet

BACKGROUND The field of research on knowledge mobilization and evidence-informed policy-making has seen enduring debates related to various fundamental assumptions such as the definition of 'evidence', the relative validity of various research methods, the actual role of evidence to inform policy-making, etc. In many cases, these discussions serve a useful purpose, but they also stem from serio...

Journal: :Journal of palliative medicine 2013
Morag Farquhar Nancy Preston Catherine J Evans Gunn Grande Vicky Short Hamid Benalia Irene J Higginson Chris Todd

BACKGROUND Complex interventions are common in palliative and end-of-life care. Mixed methods approaches sit well within the multiphase model of complex intervention development and evaluation. Generic mixed methods guidance is useful but additional challenges in the research design and operationalization within palliative and end-of-life care may have an impact on the use of mixed methods. O...

Journal: :Studies in history and philosophy of biological and biomedical sciences 2015
Daniel J Hicks

This paper examines the scientific controversy over the yields of genetically modified [GM] crops as a case study in epistemologically deep disagreements. Appeals to "the evidence" are inadequate to resolve such disagreements; not because the interlocutors have radically different metaphysical views (as in cases of incommensurability), but instead because they assume rival epistemological frame...

2011
E Salehi

BACKGROUND Although, the roots of criminal behaviours clearly lie in social, economic, and cultural factors, the increase criminal offences in urban settings has raised the issue of prevention through urban environmental health, planning and design. METHODS The approach of the study was based on the scientific research methodology and indicators were compiled from observations and comparative...

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