Since the 1994 Cairo Conference on Population and Development, the human rights movement has embraced the concept of reproductive rights. These are often pursued, however, by means to which objection is taken. Some conservative political and religious forces continue to resist implementation of several means of protecting and advancing reproductive rights. Individuals' rights to grant and to de...

Introduction A gender perspective is an integral part of the reproductive health approach to population activities. Fundamental to the Cairo Programme of Action (POA) is the underlying principle which places women’s needs at the centre of population and development concerns. This includes the right of women to make autonomous reproductive choices and the right to high quality services which are...

In general, STIs are epidemics and present an enormous health and economic cosequences. An estimated half a billion new cases of STIs occur each year globally, with women being more susceptible and bearing the greatest burden of these infections. Sudan geographically is bounded by nine countries most of them have a high prevalence of HIV seropositive. Currently, the HIV seropositive prevalence ...

abstract background: worldwide, infertility affects 10%-15% of couples and most of them seek medical help including assisted reproductive technology (art) treatments. undergoing art treatments create many physical and emotional burdens. this study examined the psychological consequences of infertility in iranian infertile males and females as well as their spouses, unlike previous studies that ...

background: atrazine (atz) is a common herbicide in agriculture for control of grass and broad-leaved weeds. it persists in the environment and causes reproductive problems in both human and animals. the present study was aimed at protective effect of green tea against atz toxicity in the reproductive system of male rats. methods: the present study was performed in veterinary school, shahid bah...

background: the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of peer education among university students for reproductive health promotion based on researchers' experiences. methods: this interventional study was conducted in qazvin university of medical science during 2002 to 2004 through stakeholders' partnership and selection of 24 volunteer students according to their knowledge, ...

the present study was aimed to improve the reproductive performance of corriedale ewes by nutritional flushing. forty corriedale ewes were divided into four treatment groups (tc, t1, t2 and t3) with 10 ewes in each group (n=10). at the beginning of the breeding season extra feeding (flushing regime) was started for approximately 34 days such that two estrus cycles were covered. first group i.e....

hormonally active agents are widespread in the environment and exist in the human diet. there isinsufficient knowledge regarding the influence of phytochemicals on the pathophysiology of the malereproductive system. kiwi is a rich source of phytochemicals such as flavones (with estrogenic activity),serotonin and vitamin c. these components can influence the hormones and interfere with reproduct...

congenital and acquired abnormalities of the reproductive tract of female sheep resulting in subfertility,infertility or sterility cannot easily be detected by routine clinical examination. morphopathologicalabnormalities of the reproductive tract of ewes were studied by examining a total of 739 genital tracts inabattoirs of fars province, iran. from these, the 648 non-pregnant genitalia were e...