Abstract In 2017, the majority of United Kingdom Supreme Court held in its judgment Gard Marine and Energy v China National Chartering ( The Ocean Victory ) case that, bareboat charters under ‘BARECON 89’ form, if both owner charterer are jointly insured a hull policy, damages caused to vessel by cannot be claimed insurer way subrogation after indemnifying owner. interpretation charter party le...

Although testing effort estimation is a very important task in software project management, it rarely described the literature. There are many difficulties finding any useful methods or tools for this purpose. Solutions to other problems related calculation published much more often. also no research focusing on both and all areas of engineering. To fill gap, we performed systematic literature ...