Aim: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects cigarette smoke. Duration & Place Study: Jan 2018 may 2021 Rashid Latif medical college Lahore Material and Method: Two different groups male albino rats were exposed smoke using a specially developed smoking machine for duration three months on daily basis over course experiment. Both populations made up entirely albinos. Result...

The nexus between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and governance (CG) has received negligible attention in emerging economies (Zaman, Jain, Samara, & Jamali, 2022; Jahid, Rashid, Hossain, Haryono, Jatmiko, 2020). This study examines the relationship CG CSR economies. used a survey method to collect data from 220 top executives of selected firms Ghana using questionnaires. collected we...

The ideas of the well-known reformist Sheikh Muḥammad Rashīd Riḍā (1865-1935) in his journal Al-Manār (Lighthouse, 1898-1935) still inspire many academic researchers who are interested study Muslim world first decades twentieth century. As one most influential advocates Arab nationalism and pan-Islamism, Riḍā’s critiques Zionism Jewish expansion Palestine were part anti-colonial activities agai...

the present article is intended to recognize the insight value of (hadaegh al-sehr fi daghaegh al-sher) written by allama rashid-e-din vatvatt,in addition to acknowledging his inovative methods and imitative techniques as far as explanation an interpretation of rhetoric arrays are concernd. this valuable piece of work proceeds the book entitled “tarjomman al.balaghat” by radowani,as the second ...

soryani school is one of the most important medical schools dating back from the ancient world to the islamic period. since its establishment (contemporary with alexander) up to the empowerment of ashkanid and sasanid dynasties, and since arabs attacked the foundation of abbasid dynasty (a period of about 1000 years), the soryani school which was very active in mesopotamia and northern syria, m...

the aim of this research was to evaluate the influence of rooting cofactors including hydrogen peroxide, boric acid and thiamine along with indole-3-butyric acid (iba) on rooting of olive cuttings cv. rashid in autumn 2007 and spring 2008. the study was carried out as a factorial experiment in a completely randomized design (crd) with three replications, and five cuttings in each replication. r...

ARTICLES DISCUSSED: Chen, L., Xiao, Q., Shi, M., Cheng, J., Wu, J. Detecting Wolbachia strain wAlbB in Aedes albopictus cell lines. Journal of Visualized Experiments. (184), e63662 (2022). Haziqah-Rashid, A. et al. Determining temperature preference mosquitoes and other ectotherms. (187), e64356 Huang, D. Mosquito-associated virus isolation from field-collected mosquitoes. (186), e63852 Khoo, B...

OBJECTIVE To perform molecular fingerprinting for strain relatedness among isoniazid-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates recovered from tuberculosis (TB) patients in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirty-two consecutive isoniazid-resistant M. tuberculosis strains isolated from TB patients (4 natives and 28 expatriates) at Rashid Hospital, Dubai, UAE were analy...