نتایج جستجو برای: radioactive decay period
تعداد نتایج: 580142 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This article presents the results of a study relationship between increase in radiation background uranium production facilities and coefficient radioactive equilibrium radionuclides decay chain. A theoretical calculation formula for mixing daughter is given and, based on this formula; distance chain calculated. It has been established that reason violation radionuclides.
Comments on equilibrium, transient equilibrium, and secular equilibrium in serial radioactive decay.
Equations describing serial radioactive decay are reviewed along with published descriptions of transient and secular equilibrium. It is shown that terms describing equilibrium are not used in the same way by various authors. Specific definitions are proposed; they suggest that secular equilibrium is a subset of transient equilibrium.
The decay of the primordial isotopes 238U, 235U, 232Th, and 40K has contributed to terrestrial heat budget throughout Earth's history. Hence, individual abundance those are key parameters in reconstructing contemporary Earth models. geoneutrinos produced by radioactive decays uranium thorium have been observed with Kamioka Liquid-Scintillator Antineutrino Detector (KamLAND). Those measurements ...
decline in postharvest losses of kiwifruit depended to maintain of quality characteristics during storage and transportation. storage losses caused serious economic losses in kiwifruit. this study was conducted to inhibition of pathogen infection and increasing fruit quality of kiwifruit. hayward kiwifruits inoculated by b.cinerea conidia through pore wounds which formed by removal of the pedic...
The high demand for more intense neutrino beams is closely related to an increase of the production of radioactive isotopes in target caverns, decay tunnels and hadron stop areas. This paper gives a (short) summary of radiation protection lessons learned from the past CERN neutrino facility WANF and also from presently operating facilities like NuMI or CNGS.
Introduction: Radon is a colorless inert gas which decay products are the main component of natural radioactive elements that are naturally produced in under layers of earth crust by decay of radium and uranium. It enters through buildings via gaps and cracks. Radon gas decay products like alpha particle can increase the incidence of lung cancer in human. Since every person sp...
Flowback and produced wastewaters from unconventional hydraulic fracturing during oil and gas explorations typically brings to the surface Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials (NORM), predominantly radioisotopes from the U238 and Th232 decay chains. Traditionally, radiological sampling are performed by sending collected small samples for laboratory tests either by radiochemical analysis or...
We have developed a technique to measure beta-delayed proton decay of proton-rich nuclei produced and separated with the MARS recoil spectrometer of Texas A&M University. The short-lived radioactive species are produced in-flight, separated, then slowed down (from about 40 MeV/u) and implanted in the middle of very thin Si detectors. The beam is pulsed and βp decay of the pure sources collected...
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