Spatial Determinants of Productivity: Analysis for the Regions of Great Britain* This Paper uses NUTS3 sub-regional data for Great Britain to analyse the determinants of spatial variations in income and productivity. We decompose the spatial variation of earnings into a productivity effect and an occupational composition effect. For the former (but not the latter) we find a robust relationship ...

This essay analyzes the circumstances under which a barter system based on merchants and centralized markets dominates an unstructured primitive barter system. For that purpose, we set up a spatial general equilibrium model where exchange is costly. In an unstructured barter system, as population increases, the transaction costs may become cumbersome and the cost of trade expansion surpasses it...

In this study, by replacing makgeolli in jeungpyeon manufacturing with won-ju (raw makgeolli) and standardizing the mixing ratio, it was intended to provide information that could suit consumers’ tastes utilize added value of (R10, R20, R30, R40 means amounts raw makgeolli). Raw content did not significantly differ moisture content. pH, L value, hardness gumminess decreased increasing addition ...

The frequency of extreme climate events has increased resulting in major changes to vegetation arid and semi-arid areas. We selected 12 indices used trend analysis multiple linear regression models analyze trends steppe areas Inner Mongolia their impact on the normalized difference index (NDVI). From 1998 2017, NDVI overall; however, there was a small area decrease. Extreme related warming exhi...

Abstract The main problem in Sengkang City is the occurrence of flood with a height between 0,5 to 1 m city center which an economic area, these visually caused by insufficient capacity drainage channel drain runoff water. Topographically, basin area downstream part 4 primary channels, namely channels A, B, C, and D. purpose this study was analyze existing conditions inundation volumes make mod...

Background: One of the artifacts found on CT scan is a metal artifact. Metal are caused by objects present in patients’ bodies. The file can cover organ that will be evaluated, and it inferred with pixel value (CT number) assessment tissue around metal. Purpose: To determine effect band pass median filter find optimal to reduce head scan. Method: A total 43 samples patients’s files from CT-scan...

in this contribution, linearized dynamic model of cumulative mass fraction (cmf) of potassium nitrate-water seeded continues mixed suspension mixed product removal (cmsmpr) crystallizer is approximated by a simplified model in frequency domain. frequency domain model simplification is performed heuristically using the frequency response of the derived linearized models data. however, the cmf fr...

conclusions the administration of curcumin in patients undergoing dialysis had no positive effects on enhancing lvef and lv function. further research is required to shed sufficient light on this issue. results the mean age was 44.2 ± 13.4 years for the curcumin group and 45.4 ± 6.2 years for the placebo group. the study population comprised 22 male and 13 female patients. there were no signifi...

background: acute myocardial infarction (ami) is the leading cause of disability and death in iran and many other countries. objective: to investigate the prognostic value of ccl5 and ccl18 in patients with acute myocardial ischemia. methods: in this cohort study we recruited and followed 50 patients with acute anterior myocardial infarction (aami) for developing cardiovascular accidents in a 6...