نتایج جستجو برای: quantum entropy

تعداد نتایج: 354993  

2008
Gonzalo Abal Raul Donangelo Hugo Fort

The coin-position entanglement generated by the evolution operator of a discrete–time quantum walk is quantified, using the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density operator (entropy of entanglement). In the case of a single walker, the entropy of entanglement converges, in the long time limit, to a well defined value which depends on the initial state. Exact expressions are obtained for loca...

2006
A E Shalyt-Margolin

In the present work the approach density matrix deformation earlier developed by the author to study a quantum theory of the Early Universe (Planck’s scales) is applied to study a quantum theory of black holes. On this basis the author investigates the information paradox problem, entropy of the black hole remainders after evaporation, and consistency with the holographic principle. The possibi...

Journal: :CoRR 2006
Subhash C. Kak

Thermodynamic entropy is not an entirely satisfactory measure of information of a quantum state. This entropy for an unknown pure state is zero, although repeated measurements on copies of such a pure state do communicate information. In view of this, we propose a new measure for the informational entropy of a quantum state that includes information in the pure states and the thermodynamic entr...

2015
Jianxin Chen Zhengfeng Ji Chi-Kwong Li Yi Shen Nengkun Yu Bei Zeng

In this paper, we discuss the connection between two genuinely quantum phenomena—the discontinuity of quantum maximum entropy inference and quantum phase transitions at zero temperature. It is shown that the discontinuity of the maximum entropy inference of local observable measurements signals the non-local type of transitions, where local density matrices of the ground state change smoothly a...

2012
L. Y. Chew

We demonstrate the dependence of the entanglement dynamics on the global classical regime of regular, mixed and chaotic dynamics with initial squeezed coherent states. By squeezing the initial states, we are able to enhance or suppress the entanglement entropy of the dynamically generated quantum states relative to those produced via initial coherent states. This suggests the possibility of exp...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics 2000
Manfredi Feix

The properties of an alternative definition of quantum entropy, based on Wigner functions, are discussed. Such a definition emerges naturally from the Wigner representation of quantum mechanics, and can easily quantify the amount of entanglement of a quantum state. It is shown that smoothing of the Wigner function induces an increase in entropy. This fact is used to derive some simple rules to ...

2004
Noah Linden

Strong subadditivity of von Neumann entropy, proved in 1973 by Lieb and Ruskai, is a cornerstone of quantum coding theory. All other known inequalities for entropies of quantum systems may be derived from it. Here we prove a new inequality for the von Neumann entropy which we prove is independent of strong subadditivity: it is an inequality which is true for any four party quantum state, provid...

2006
A. E. Shalyt - Margolin

In the present work the approach-density matrix deformation-earlier developed by the author to study a quantum theory of the Early Universe (Planck's scales) is applied to study a quantum theory of black holes. On this basis the author investigates the information paradox problem, entropy of the black hole remainders after evaporation, and consistency with the holographic principle. The possibi...

2014
Frank Hellmann Albert Einstein Wojciech Kamiński Ryszard Paweł Kostecki

We show that the von Neumann–Lüders collapse rules in quantum mechanics always select the unique state that maximises the quantum relative entropy with respect to the premeasurement state, subject to the constraint that the postmeasurement state has to be compatible with the knowledge gained in the measurement. This way we provide an information theoretic characterisation of quantum collapse ru...

2002
Peter W. Shor

Abstract We show that for the tensor product of an entanglement-breaking quantum channel with an arbitrary quantum channel, both the minimum entropy of an output of the channel and the Holevo-Schumacher-Westmoreland capacity are additive. In addition, for the tensor product of two arbitrary quantum channels, we give a bound involving entanglement of formation for the amount of subadditivity (fo...

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