Chronic disease is a global issue and growing concern in the world, including Malaysia. It one of most common causes decreased quality life, disability, mortality [1]. Moreover, it has become problem community, especially among low-income households Some evidence demonstrates that health problems associated with workers are obesity, high body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), cardiova...

Background Flare of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) following COVID-19 vaccination has been reported with a low occurrence observed in those patients disease remission. However, no local data is available our multi-ethnic Malaysian population. Objectives To evaluate the prevalence RA flare and its associated risk factors. Methods This was cross-sectional study assessing based on patient-reported thro...

The legacy of Dr Arnold Bloom is recorded on the Diabetes UK Roll Honour which aims to acknowledge people who have played an exceptional role in history diabetes. It incredible honour and a privilege be awarded 2023 Award for opportunity deliver this lecture. Type 1 diabetes (T1D) chronic disease that affects millions around world. International Federation (IDF) reports global incidence T1D est...

Notwithstanding the emphasis placed on the need for concerted international action to confront the problem of terrorism, positive international law is far from treating the issue of defi ning the criminal notion of terrorism coherently; the discussion of such a notion is being made hostage [sic!] to the abuse of the term ‘ terrorism ’ in the course of the debate and to the confusion between an ...