Electricity markets in both developed and developing countries have been considerably reorganized over the previous two decades. The unbundling of generation transmission results restructured electricity market which enhances competition among traders regime open access. Therefore, pricing methods should be skilled translating costs into tariffs to allow participation, leads profitable effectiv...

Restructuring of Electricity supply industry introduced many issues such as transmission pricing, transmission loss allocation and congestion management. Many methodologies and algorithms were proposed for addressing these issues. In this paper a power flow tracing based method is proposed which involves Matrices methodology for the transmission usage and loss allocation for generators and dema...

Restructuring of Electricity supply industry introduced many issues such as transmission pricing, transmission loss allocation and congestion management. Many methodologies and algorithms were proposed for addressing these issues. In this paper a power flow tracing based method is proposed which involves Matrices methodology for the transmission usage and loss allocation for generators and dema...

Power control is a key technique in spectrum underlay cognitive network to guarantee the interference temperature limit of the primary users (PUs) and the quality of service of the secondary users (SUs). In this paper, a robust power control scheme via link gain pricing with H∞ estimator is proposed. The scheme guarantees the interference temperature of the PUs through operating in the network-...

Pricing has turned into a highly significant matter for suppliers and their customers since deregulation has been realized in the electrical industry and many countries have revised the structure of their electrical energy market by defining different competition levels in generation, transmission and distribution. In the current paper, a proposed algorithm based on games theory has been used f...