While the need for progesterone-based luteal phase support is well documented, the required treatment duration is not well established, and a practitioners' survey showed a wide range of empiric stopping points. It is suggested that an early stop can be based on assessing endogenous luteal activity on the day of pregnancy test. To examine this approach, data were retrospectively collected on 99...

Asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB), a type of urinary tract infection (UTI), is one of common infections in pregnancy requiring antibiotic treatment. ASB is defined as growth of more than 100 000 colony forming units per millilitre (cfu/ ml) in culture of midstream urine obtained from an individual without signs and symptoms of asymptomatic bacteriuria [1,2]. ASB prevalence generally ranges from 2%...

“Heat-aid kit” is a rapid detection kit which was developed by the application of ELISA. This qualitative test was indicated by colour change i.e based on the presence of progesterone. The present research was carried out to evaluate the accuracy of heat aid kit, a rapid detection test for early pregnancy diagnosis in graded Murrah buffaloes. For this, the milk samples were collected from 16 bu...

The study was conducted on 100 pregnant women in third trimester of uncomplicated pregnancy (Test group) and 100 age-matched non-pregnant women (Control group) in the age group of 25 to 35 years. Pulmonary function test parameters FVC, FEV1, PEFR and FEF25-75% recorded using Medspiror. The FEV1/FVC ratio was calculated. All parameters except FEV1/ FVC ratio were found to decline in the Test gro...

Asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB), a type of urinary tract infection (UTI), is one of common infections in pregnancy requiring antibiotic treatment. ASB is defined as growth of more than 100 000 colony forming units per millilitre (cfu/ ml) in culture of midstream urine obtained from an individual without signs and symptoms of asymptomatic bacteriuria [1,2]. ASB prevalence generally ranges from 2%...

background: syphilis is an infectious disease caused by treponema pallidum and transmitted via sexual contact, infected discharge and blood as well as vertical transmission. it causes various impacts on women during pregnancy and their newborns which results in various complications. thus, screening of syphilis is routinely performed during pregnancy. choosing to perform a specific screening te...

Asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB), a type of urinary tract infection (UTI), is one of common infections in pregnancy requiring antibiotic treatment. ASB is defined as growth of more than 100 000 colony forming units per millilitre (cfu/ ml) in culture of midstream urine obtained from an individual without signs and symptoms of asymptomatic bacteriuria [1,2]. ASB prevalence generally ranges from 2%...

While pre-eclampsia is the most common complication of pregnancy, a definitive screening test for early diagnosis is still elusive. In this study, haematocrit value was assessed as a screening test for pre-eclampsia in 660 women at 24-28 weeks of pregnancy attending a hospital in Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. Mean haematocrit values were significantly higher in pre-eclamptic than non-pre-ec...

Background: Cervical cancer is one of the most serious threats to women’s lives. Therefore, the present study aimed to know the dynamics in the collection of cytologic samples during antenatal care as a method of cervical cancer screening and to identify the factors associated with its performance. Material and Methods: Analytical cross-sectional study carried out with pregnant and postpartum w...

The earliest known pregnancy test, “If the veins within her arm beat against thy hand, thou shalt say ‘she is pregnant,’” dates to 1350 BC and reflects medicine’s longstanding interest in developing reliable methods to determine whether a woman is pregnant. Hippocrates in 400 BC described a method to diagnose pregnancy as follows: “Ingest honey in water: if pregnant, painful abdominal distentio...