We present the design of a novel, miniature ADR with no moving parts, which could be used to cool detectors for astrophysics research, semiconductor analysis, and mass spectrometry. The miniature ADR relies on the development of a magnetoresistive heat switch. We present measurements of the thermal conductivity of a single-crystal tungsten heat switch at temperatures below 4 K and magnetic fiel...

We investigate all-optical switching in a multi-quantum-well semiconductor optical amplifier-based nonlinear polarization switch using optical pulses with duration of 200 fs at a central wavelength of 1520 nm. We show full recovery of the switch within 600 fs, in both the gain and absorption regime. We discuss the switching and recovery mechanisms using numerical simulations that are in qualita...

INTRODUCTION Because they have higher isolation and lower insertion loss compared to semiconductor switches, the last decade has seen the development of several types of MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) switch. Many of these are electrostatically actuated and so need high drive voltages, limiting the initial gap between the contact points to a few micrometers [1-3]. Such small gaps betwe...

This paper focuses on the comparison of the state-ofthe-art high power devices. A behavioral power loss model is developed to conduct electro-thermal simulation of these devices. The junction temperature is observed through simulation. The high power devices are compared for pulse application based on losses and thermal handling capability. Moreover, device operation condition (current, voltage...

Multilevel inverters produce a staircase output voltage from DC voltage sources. Requiring great number of semiconductor switches is main disadvantage of multilevel inverters. The multilevel inverters can be divided in two groups: symmetric and asymmetric converters. The asymmetric multilevel inverters provide a large number of output steps without increasing the number of DC voltage sources an...

In this paper, a novel step-up converter is proposed, which has the particular features of single semiconductor switch, ultra-high conversion ratio, galvanic isolation, and easy control. Therefore, the proposed converter is suitable for the applications of fuel-cell power system. Coupled inductors and switched capacitors are incorporated in the converter to obtain an ultra-high voltage ratio th...

Introduction Molecular electronics is one of a number of competing approaches to the problem of employing nanotechnology to increase the performance of electronic devices. Molecules possess some potential advantages for nanoelectronics: chemistry offers a unique ability to tailor features at the nanoscale, molecules may be semiconducting, they can de designed to assemble on specific sites in a ...

This paper details the design, realisation and measured performance of a set of MMICs for broadband receiver applications. Five different MMICs are described: A 0.5 to 20GHz dual channel limiter, a 2 to 18GHz dual channel Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a DC to 20GHz dual channel Single Pole Double Throw (SPDT) switch, a 2 to 18GHz upconverter and a companion downconverter. The MMICs can be used to ...