نتایج جستجو برای: porous medium model

تعداد نتایج: 2340348  

2014
Hossein Davarzani Kathleen Smits Ryan M Tolene Tissa Illangasekare

In an effort to develop methods based on integrating the subsurface to the atmospheric boundary layer to estimate evaporation, we developed a model based on the coupling of Navier-Stokes free flow and Darcy flow in porous medium. The model was tested using experimental data to study the effect of wind speed on evaporation. The model consists of the coupled equations of mass conservation for two...

2007
David F. Boutt Benjamin K. Cook Brian J. O. L. McPherson J. R. Williams

[1] A detailed understanding of the coupling between fluid and solid mechanics is important for understanding many processes in Earth sciences. Numerical models are a popular means for exploring these processes, but most models do not adequately handle all aspects of this coupling. This paper presents the application of a micromechanically based fluid-solid coupling scheme, lattice-Boltzmann di...

2017
Franca Franchi Roberta Nibbi Brian Straughan

In this work, we present a system of equations which describes non-isothermal flow in a bidispersive porous medium under conditions of local thermal non-equilibrium. The porous medium consists of macro pores, and in the solid skeleton are cracks or fissures which give rise to micro pores. The temperatures in the solid skeleton and in the fluids in the macro and micro pores are all allowed to be...

Journal: :Journal of theoretical biology 2009
Robert J Whittaker Richard Booth Rosemary Dyson Clare Bailey Louise Parsons Chini Shailesh Naire Sevil Payvandi Zimei Rong Hannah Woollard Linda J Cummings Sarah L Waters Lina Mawasse Julian B Chaudhuri Marianne J Ellis Vipin Michael Nicola J Kuiper Sarah Cartmell

We develop a simple mathematical model for forced flow of culture medium through a porous scaffold in a tissue-engineering bioreactor. Porous-walled hollow fibres penetrate the scaffold and act as additional sources of culture medium. The model, based on Darcy's law, is used to examine the nutrient and shear-stress distributions throughout the scaffold. We consider several configurations of fib...

Journal: :transport phenomena in nano and micro scales 2016
b. jafarian m. hajipour r. khademi

in this paper, conjugate heat transfer of magneto hydrodynamic mixed convection of nanofluid about a vertical slender hollow cylinder embedded in a porous medium with high porosity have been numerically studied. the forchheimer’s modification of darcy’s law was used in representing the nanofluid motion inside the porous media. the governing boundary layer equations were transformed to non-dimen...

2008
Federico E. Teruel Alberto Cardona Mario Storti

A new model to describe turbulent flows within the porous media approximation is presented. The spatialand time fluctuations in this new model are tied together and treated as a single quantity. This novel treatment of the fluctuations leads to a natural construction of the “k” and “epsilon” type equations for rigid and isotropic porous media in which all the kinetic energy filtered in the aver...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیراز - دانشکده علوم 1390

any change in the refractive index of a laser active medium can lead to serious degradation of beam quality, laser beam modes, laser performance and variation in the intensity distribution. alteration in the refractive index of laser active medium is especially notable in high power lasers. it is clear that in the laser beam production, the pumping agent induces a great amount of heat which...

2005
S. S. Marsden

The streaming potentials generated by the flow of both liquid and gas through either a Pyrex capillary tube or else an unconsolidated Pyrex porous medium were investigated. This mixture of distilled water plus nitrogen gas simulated wet steam but allowed experiments to be run at room temperature. Single-phase flow of distilled water alone resulted in a constant voltage-to-pressure drop ratio, W...

2007
J. G. Avila-Acevedo E. Tsotsas

Transient natural convection taking place in an originally isothermal cylinder filled with a porous medium after sudden change of wall temperature is studied experimentally and computationally. A mathematical model is developed, and the parameters influencing natural convection are identified. Results from simulations are compared with experiments allowing for model validation.

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