نتایج جستجو برای: plumb pb

تعداد نتایج: 36683  

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 1989
T J Dunn A J Koleske R Lindahl H C Pitot

In the rat, a cytosolic isozyme of aldehyde dehydrogenase, designated ALDH-PB, can be induced in the liver by administration of phenobarbital (PB). ALDH-PB activity and mRNA are induced in Long-Evans rats that possess a responsive (R) allele but are not induced in homozygous nonresponsive rats (rr), although the rr genotype is competent to induce other PB-responsive mRNAs. ALDH-PB mRNA is expre...

Journal: :Environment international 2016
Shi-Wei Li Hong-Bo Li Jun Luo Hui-Ming Li Xin Qian Miao-Miao Liu Jun Bi Xin-Yi Cui Lena Q Ma

Pollution controls were implemented to improve the air quality for the 2014 Youth Olympic Games (YOG) in Nanjing. To investigate the influence of pollution control on Pb inhalation bioaccessibility in PM2.5, samples were collected before, during, and after YOG. The objectives were to identify Pb sources in PM2.5 using stable isotope fingerprinting technique and compare Pb inhalation bioaccessib...

Journal: :Journal of environmental quality 2004
L Schroder N T Basta S W Casteel T J Evans M E Payton J Si

The effect of the dosing vehicle (e.g., dough) on the ability of an in vitro gastrointestinal (IVG) method to predict relative bioavailable Pb associated with soil ingestion was evaluated. Bioaccessible Pb determined by the IVG method was compared with relative bioavailable Pb measured from dosing trials using juvenile swine for 18 contaminated soils ranging from 1270 to 14200 mg Pb kg(-1). Bio...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2004
Kirk G Scheckel Christopher A Impellitteri James A Ryan

The sorption and desorption of Pb on RuO2.xH2O were examined kinetically and thermodynamically via spectroscopic and macroscopic investigations. X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) was employed to determine the sorption mechanism with regard to identity and interaction of nearest atomic neighbors, bond distances (R), and coordination numbers (N). The kinetics of the Pb-Ru-oxide sorption reactio...

2007
Diane E. Stangle Donald R. Smith Stephane A. Beaudin Myla S. Strawderman David A. Levitsky Barbara J. Strupp

BACKGROUND There is growing pressure for clinicians to prescribe chelation therapy at only slightly elevated blood lead levels. However, very few studies have evaluated whether chelation improves cognitive outcomes in Pb-exposed children, or whether these agents have adverse effects that may affect brain development in the absence of Pb exposure. OBJECTIVES The present study was designed to a...

Journal: :Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 2012
Tai-Yu Chiu De-Ming Yang

Lead ion (Pb(2+)) is one of the most hazardous heavy metals to almost all life forms. The components of store-operated Ca(2+) entry as a molecular gateway have been previously found to participate in the cytotoxic entry of Pb(2+). However, the safe levels of intracellular Pb(2+) hiding in blood Pb(2+) levels are still not determined with full certainty. The present study aimed to construct prot...

2016
Handong Yang Peter G. Appleby

Lead (Pb) released from anthropogenic sources and stored in environmental repositories can be a potential source for secondary pollution. Here we develop a novel approach for tracking Pb from atmospheric deposition and other sources in the environment using fallout (210)Pb as a tracer, and apply the method to samples collected from Richmond Park, London, the UK. The mean ratio of (210)Pb to tot...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2000
Bearden Boggild Boissevain Christiansen Conin Dodd Erazmus Esumi Fabjan Ferenc Franz Gaardhoje Hansen Hardtke van Hecke H Holzer Humanic Hummel Jacak Kaimi Kaneta Kohama Kopytine Leltchouk Ljubicic

The invariant cross section as a function of transverse momentum for antideuterons produced in 158A GeV/c per nucleon Pb+Pb central collisions has been measured by the NA44 experiment at CERN. This measurement, together with a measurement of antiprotons, allows for the determination of the antideuteron coalescence parameter. The extracted coalescence radius is found to agree with the deuteron c...

2012
I. V. Borzenets U. C. Coskun H. Mebrahtu G. Finkelstein

We fabricate superconductor–graphene– superconductor Josephson junctions with superconducting regions made of lead (Pb). The critical current through graphene may be modulated by the external magnetic field; the resulting Fraunhofer interference pattern shows several periods of oscillations, suggesting that the junction is uniform. Deviations from the perfect Fraunhofer pattern are observed, an...

2014
Kurt R. Schumacher Tajinder P. Singh Joseph Kuebler Kayla Aprile Molly O'Brien Elizabeth D. Blume

BACKGROUND The onset of plastic bronchitis (PB) can be debilitating in survivors of Fontan surgery. The rarity of this complication makes designing studies to understand risk factors for PB challenging. This 2-center case-control study aimed to describe patient outcomes and to assess the association of antecedent patient factors with PB development. METHODS AND RESULTS Using center registries...

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