نتایج جستجو برای: platinum nanoparticle

تعداد نتایج: 51975  

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
fh shirazi ptt wong h vatanpour

platinum is a metallic element, which may react with our cellular component through its involvement in cancer chemotherapy medications. cisplatin is one of the most useful antineoplastic drugs against human ovarian carcinoma, which has the central element of platinum in its structure. the nature of chemical interaction between platinum and cellular macromolecules is yet to be understood. we exa...

Journal: :Nanoscale 2015
Mei Liu Limei Liu Wenlong Gao Miaoda Su Ya Ge Lili Shi Hui Zhang Bin Dong Christopher Y Li

In this paper, we report the utilization of nanoparticles to mediate the motion of a polymer single crystal catalytic micromotor. Micromotors have been fabricated by directly self-assembling functional nanoparticles (platinum and iron oxide nanoparticles) onto one or both sides of two-dimensional polymer single crystals. We show that the moving velocity of these micromotors in fluids can be rea...

2014
Zhiying Miao Di Zhang Qiang Chen

A novel strategy to fabricate a hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) sensor was developed by using platinum (Pt) electrodes modified with multi-wall carbon nanotube-platinum nanoparticle nanohybrids (MWCNTs/Pt nanohybrids). The process to synthesize MWCNTs/Pt nanohybrids was simple and effective. Pt nanoparticles (Pt NPs) were generated in situ in a potassium chloroplatinate aqueous solution in the presenc...

2015
Li Liu Qing Ye Maggie Lu Ya-Chin Lo Yuan-Hung Hsu Ming-Cheng Wei Yu-Hsiang Chen Shen-Chuan Lo Shian-Jy Wang Daniel J. Bain Chien Ho

Platinum (Pt) drugs are the most potent and commonly used anti-cancer chemotherapeutics. Nanoformulation of Pt drugs has the potential to improve the delivery to tumors and reduce toxic side effects. A major challenge for translating nanodrugs to clinical settings is their rapid clearance by the reticuloendothelial system (RES), hence increasing toxicities on off-target organs and reducing effi...

Microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) is a gripping bio-electrochemical device producing H2 gas from renewable biomass while at the same time treat wastewater.  Through extensive global research efforts in the latest decade, the performance of MECs, including energy efficiency, hydrogen production rate (HPR), and hydrogen recovery have achieved significant breakthroughs. However, employi...

2016
Barnaby D A Levin Elliot Padgett Chien-Chun Chen M C Scott Rui Xu Wolfgang Theis Yi Jiang Yongsoo Yang Colin Ophus Haitao Zhang Don-Hyung Ha Deli Wang Yingchao Yu Hector D Abruña Richard D Robinson Peter Ercius Lena F Kourkoutis Jianwei Miao David A Muller Robert Hovden

Electron tomography in materials science has flourished with the demand to characterize nanoscale materials in three dimensions (3D). Access to experimental data is vital for developing and validating reconstruction methods that improve resolution and reduce radiation dose requirements. This work presents five high-quality scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) tomography datasets in ...

Journal: :Journal of the American Chemical Society 2006
Hyunjoon Song Robert M Rioux James D Hoefelmeyer Russell Komor Krisztian Niesz Michael Grass Peidong Yang Gabor A Somorjai

A novel high surface area heterogeneous catalyst based on solution phase colloidal nanoparticle chemistry has been developed. Monodisperse platinum nanoparticles of 1.7-7.1 nm have been synthesized by alcohol reduction methods and incorporated into mesoporous SBA-15 silica during hydrothermal synthesis. Characterization of the Pt/SBA-15 catalysts suggests that Pt particles are located within th...

2009
Steven T. Christensen Byeongdu Lee Zhenxing Feng Mark C. Hersam Michael J. Bedzyk

The morphology of metal nanoparticles supported on oxide substrates plays an important role in heterogeneous catalysis and in the nucleation of thin films. For platinum evaporated onto SrTiO3 (0 0 1) and vacuum annealed we find an unexpected growth formation of Pt nanoparticles that aggregate into clusters without coalescence. This hierarchical nanoparticle morphology with an enhanced surface-t...

2009
Steven T. Christensen Jeffrey W. Elam Byeongdu Lee Zhenxing Feng Michael J. Bedzyk Mark C. Hersam

The early stages of nucleation and growth of atomic layer deposition (ALD) platinum on SrTiO3 (001) have been studied. Scanning electron microscopy reveals the ALD Pt deposits as discrete nanoparticles that grow and coalesce with increasing number of ALD cycles, ultimately resulting in a continuous film after ∼40 cycles. Atomic force microscopy shows the films to be fine-grained and highly conf...

Journal: :Journal of the American Chemical Society 2011
Kristof Paredis Luis K Ono Simon Mostafa Long Li Zhongfan Zhang Judith C Yang Laura Barrio Anatoly I Frenkel Beatriz Roldan Cuenya

Unraveling the complex interaction between catalysts and reactants under operando conditions is a key step toward gaining fundamental insight in catalysis. We report the evolution of the structure and chemical composition of size-selected micellar Pt nanoparticles (∼1 nm) supported on nanocrystalline γ-Al(2)O(3) during the catalytic oxidation of 2-propanol using X-ray absorption fine-structure ...

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