نتایج جستجو برای: plastics industry

تعداد نتایج: 198210  

2010
RICHARD IAN STESSEL

Plastics collection poses a quandary: if one wishes the easiest collection, the citizen must be given very simple instructions as to what plastics to set out; if the maxi­ mum collection of the many recyclable plastics is desired, one must accept mixed plastics. In either case, process­ ing is necessary: in the first, to control contamination; in the second to separate the polymers. Many sophis...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 2009
Emma L Teuten Jovita M Saquing Detlef R U Knappe Morton A Barlaz Susanne Jonsson Annika Björn Steven J Rowland Richard C Thompson Tamara S Galloway Rei Yamashita Daisuke Ochi Yutaka Watanuki Charles Moore Pham Hung Viet Touch Seang Tana Maricar Prudente Ruchaya Boonyatumanond Mohamad P Zakaria Kongsap Akkhavong Yuko Ogata Hisashi Hirai Satoru Iwasa Kaoruko Mizukawa Yuki Hagino Ayako Imamura Mahua Saha Hideshige Takada

Plastics debris in the marine environment, including resin pellets, fragments and microscopic plastic fragments, contain organic contaminants, including polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, petroleum hydrocarbons, organochlorine pesticides (2,2'-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane, hexachlorinated hexanes), polybrominated diphenylethers, alkylphenols and bis...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2007
Emma L Teuten Steven J Rowland Tamara S Galloway Richard C Thompson

Plastic debris litters marine and terrestrial habitats worldwide. It is ingested by numerous species of animals, causing deleterious physical effects. High concentrations of hydrophobic organic contaminants have also been measured on plastic debris collected from the environment, but the fate of these contaminants is poorly understood. Here, we examine the uptake and subsequent release of phena...

Journal: :Springer textbooks in earth sciences, geography and environment 2023

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان - دانشکده مهندسی شیمی 1391

there is no doubt that human being needs to become integrated with industry and industry needs to be progressed, daily. on the other hand, serious events in industrial units specially in oil industries has been shown that such damages and events are industry related ones. the consequence of such events and damages which resulted in chemical and poisoned explosions and loss of life and property ...

Journal: :Waste management 2011
Xudong Chen Fengming Xi Yong Geng Tsuyoshi Fujita

With the increasing attention on developing a low-carbon economy, it is necessary to seek appropriate ways on reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions through innovative municipal solid waste management (MSWM), such as urban symbiosis. However, quantitative assessments on the environmental benefits of urban symbiosis, especially in developing countries, are limited because only a limited number ...

2014
Lindsay Miller Katie Soulliere Susan Sawyer-Beaulieu Simon Tseng Edwin Tam

Plastics are increasingly a preferred material choice in designing and developing complex, consumer products, such as automobiles, because they are mouldable, lightweight, and are often perceived to be highly recyclable materials. However, actually recycling the heterogeneous plastics used in such durable items is challenging, and presents very different scenarios to how simple products, such a...

2010
G. Houzeaux C. Samaniego R. Aubry

The efficient large-scale recycling of plastic waste is of increasing interest from an ecological and economic point of view but it represents a goal that has yet to be achieved by the recycling industry. European project W2Plastics (FP7) aims at a fundamental change of the present status of plastics recycling by applying the Magnetic Density Separation (MDS) technology as well as the Ultrasoun...

2004
Stan Piorek

Metals and metal compounds have been used for many years in the manufacture of plastic products. The metallic compounds added to plastics although encapsulated in polymer matrix are usually not chemically bound to polymer molecules and consequently can gradually be released to environment over the service life of a plastic made object. Similarly, when disposing of plastic waste either by incine...

2003
B. L. Riise L. E. Allen M. B. Biddle Michael M. Fisher

The properties of products made from recycled plastics are in part determined by the level and types of impurities found in the primary plastic. The removal of other plastics is essential if the properties are to approach those of virgin resin. Purification of plastic resins is achieved by exploiting differences in material properties of the different plastic types. Differences in density and s...

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