A novel biotin-guided anticancer drug delivery system, prodrug , consisting of biotin, nitrobenzene, and doxorubicin, with acid-triggered drug releasing capability was synthesized. Its cellular uptake and anticancer activity are selective to the HepG2 cell line over the WI-38 cell line, as revealed by fluorescence confocal microscopic experiments and MTT assay.

Chemotherapy often results in cognitive impairment, and no neuroprotective drug is now available. This study aimed to understand underlying neurotoxicological mechanisms of anticancer drugs and to evaluate neuroprotective effects of PAN-811. Primary neurons in different concentrations of antioxidants (AOs) were insulted for 3 days with methotrexate (MTX), 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), or cisplatin (CD...

Abstract Background The heterocyclic compounds particularly pyridine displayed clinical and biological implementation. Pyridine scaffolds have been detected in most relevant drug molecules that included provided a great possibility for treatment. Main text Pyridine-containing increasing importance medicinal application as antiviral, anticholinesterase activities, antimalarial, antimicrobial, an...

Following the first CNS Anticancer Drug Discovery and Development Conference, the speakers from the first 4 sessions and organizers of the conference created this White Paper hoping to stimulate more and better CNS anticancer drug discovery and development. The first part of the White Paper reviews, comments, and, in some cases, expands on the 4 session areas critical to new drug development: p...

Naturally occurring anticancer compounds represent about half of the chemotherapeutic drugs which have been put in the market against cancer until date. Computer-based or in silico virtual screening methods are often used in lead/hit discovery protocols. In this study, the "drug-likeness" of ~400 compounds from African medicinal plants that have shown in vitro and/or in vivo anticancer, cytotox...

BACKGROUND Systemic FOLFOX (folinic acid (leucovorin (LV)), 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and oxaliplatin), FOLFIRI (LV, 5-FU, and irinotecan), or FOLFOXIRI (5-FU, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan) chemotherapy regimens and additional molecular-target treatments, including anti-vascular endothelial growth factor, anti-epidermal growth factor receptor, and anti-multi-kinase antibodies, have been...

The generic anticancer drugs are developed in the field of anticancer therapy and are commercially available. Generally, the safety and efficacy of a brand anticancer drug are determined by phase 1, 2 and 3 clinical trials. In contrast, clinical trials are not necessarily required by guidelines for the development of generic drugs and are usually not performed. Pharmacokinetic equivalence is co...