PURPOSE The aim was to examine the potential influence of social isolation and low societal participation on the future risk of receiving disability pension among individuals in Sweden. A specific aim was to describe differences depending on disability pension diagnoses, and how the results were modified by sex and age. METHOD The study comprised representative samples of Swedish women and me...

This article emphasizes class politics and path dependence in accounting for the development of pension regimes in Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands. The political strength of the Swedish Social Democratic Party in alliance with the trade unions resulted in the emergence of a statist pension system. In the Netherlands and Denmark, a politically weak and divided left settled for collectively r...

BACKGROUND Occupations and psychosocial working conditions have rarely been investigated as predictors of disability pension in population-based samples. This study investigated how occupational groups and psychosocial working conditions are associated with future disability pension due to musculoskeletal diagnoses, accounting for familial factors in the associations. METHODS A sample of 24,5...

Results: This paper finds that a combination of immediately delayed retirement and accumulated pension system should be implemented if based on the goal of maximizing output, while a combination of undelayed retirement and accumulated pension system should be implemented if based on the goal of maximizing utility. Certainly, with using efficiency of elements unchanged, with the decrease of work...

In this paper I examine the effects of occupational pension coverage and measures of pension portability loss on voluntary job changes using a sample selection model with endogenous switching. The model estimates, derived from German panel data for 1995-1998, indicate that occupational pension coverage reduces worker mobility by imposing a capital loss on those leaving their job before retireme...

This paper considers the economic implications of the stalling birth rates and demographic development in Europe. To remedy for this it proposes a child pension system. This system allows additional pension facilities depending on the number of children raised. It should be a PAYG pension financed with an income tax. The main motivation for this is that parents have invested resources which als...

Based on analysis of 14 years data Dutch consumers' trust in financial institutions, we find that financially literate consumers are more likely to banks, insurance companies and pension funds. This result applies both broad-scope (trust institutions general) narrow-scope one's own institution). Our conclusion holds when use a literacy proxy based self-assessed knowledge or actual knowledge. Fo...

This study evaluates the effect of Chile’s pension system rules and regulations on individuals’ contribution and working decisions. In 1980 Chile was the first country to switch from a pay-as-you-go system to a privatized system based on individual investment accounts; then it has since been a model for pension reforms in many other Latin American countries. The Chilean system has also been con...

Between 1975 and 1983, Canada, Finland, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the Federal Republic of Germany--countries faced with immediate or long-term financing difficulties in their social security systems--modified their social security pension adjustment procedures. These changes in pension adjustments very often were made in conjunction with other restrictive measures such as increased contri...