Abstract In Utilitarianism , Mill defers to Alexander Bain's expertise on the subject of moral judgment answer common criticisms creed. First, we do not blame people or label them immoral when they are less than ideal. Judgments immorality commonly reserved for substandard behavior, suboptimal comportment. Second, insist full neutrality in benevolence. Indeed, some philosophers argue that oblig...

News consumers expect news outlets to be objective and balanced in their reports of events and opinions. However, there is a growing body of evidence of bias in the media caused by underlying political and socio-economic viewpoints. Previous studies have tried to classify the partiality of the media, but there is little work on quantifying it, and less still on the nature of this partiality. Th...

On the one hand, extension of ordinary institution theory, known as theory stratified institutions, is a general axiomatic approach to model theories where satisfaction parameterized by states models. other 3/2-institutions an that accommodates partiality signature morphisms and its syntactic semantic effects. The latter motivated applications conceptual blending software evolution. In this pap...

Introducing the results of psychology to field inter-religious relations, value empathy for latter may seem equivocal. Based on a study Hartshorne’s thought, this paper will clarify conceptually that, as mechanism, can promote integration and dialogue, but also result in partiality due limitation its scope, thus resulting prejudice even conflict. It further argue that Hartshorne provides view u...

A “partial” generalization of Fine’s definition [Fin] of normal forms in normal minimal modal logic is given. This means quick access to complete axiomatizations and decidability proofs for partial modal logic [Thi]. Introduction. From the viewpoint of formal linguistics, cognitive science and artificial intelligence, there appears to be a natural interest in the combinations of partiality and ...

Abstract We develop the Scott model of programming language PCF in univalent type theory. Moreover, we work constructively and predicatively. To account for non-termination PCF, use lifting monad (also known as partial map classifier monad) from topos theory, which has been extended to theory by Escardó Knapp. Our results show that is a viable approach partiality can be constructed predicative ...

This article examines the problematic reductionism and decontextualising nature of hegemonic youth justice intervention evaluation offers a way ahead for realistic, context-sensitive approach to in field. It opens by considering how development risk-based interventions England Wales flowed from fed into modernisation resultant partiality ‘evidence-base’, which shaped practice. then moves critic...

Abstract Good tools can bring mechanical verification to programs written in mainstream functional languages. We use hs-to-coq translate significant portions of Haskell’s containers library into Coq, and verify it against specifications that we derive from a variety sources including type class laws, the library’s test suite, interfaces Coq’s standard library. Our work shows is feasible mature,...

Birth cohort studies can be used not only to generate population-level quantitative data, but also recompose persons. The crux is how we understand data and Recomposition entails scavenging for various (including unrecognised) data. It foregrounds the perspective subjectivity of survey participants, without forgetting partiality incompleteness accounts that it may generate. Although interested ...