Hydropeaking (the release of water pulses at hydropower plants) results in temporary reductions river channel water-covered area downstream, which may cause fish mortality through stranding. We used a mechanistic modelling approach to examine how both the form hydropeaking cycle and characteristics affected control stranding fish. modelled response Atlantic parr regulated watercourse central No...

Diploid and triploid Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar were fed high-protein, phosphorus-rich diets (56-60% protein; ca 18g phosphorus kg-1 diet) whilst being reared at low temperature from start-feeding until parr-smolt transformation. Performances of salmon fed diets based on fish meal (STD) or a mix of fishmeal and hydrolysed fish proteins (HFM) as the major protein sources were compared in terms...

INTRODUCTION EXTERNAL appearance undergoes a striking transformation at a certain stage in the life cycle of some teleostean fishes. The previous pigmentary pattern of the body is replaced by a brilliant silveriness. Examples are the change from the parr to the smolt condition of Salmo and from the 'yellow eel' to the silver phase of Anguilla. The physiological significance of such changes is n...

The conformational energy values of 3-amino-4-nitraminofurazan (C2N4O3H2) molecule changing with two torsion angles were firstly calculated using density functional theory (DFT) with Lee-Young-Parr correlation functional and 6-31 G(d) basis set on Gaussian Program. And then, these obtained discrete data were made continuous by using Fuzzy Logic Modelling (FLM) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN...

β-catenin was originally identified complexed with the cell adhesion molecule (CAM) E-cadherin (Vestweber and Kemler, 1984; Ozawa et al., 1989; Nagafuchi and Takeichi, 1989). Subsequently, β-catenin was found to bind directly to the cytoplasmic domain of E-cadherin and to α-catenin, linking this adhesion complex to the actin cytoskeleton (Aberle et al., 1994; Aberle et al., 1996a; Hülsken et al...

A Kohn-Sham (KS) inversion determines a KS potential and orbitals corresponding to given electron density, procedure that has applications in developing evaluating functionals used density functional theory. Despite the utility of inversions, application these methods among research community is disproportionately small. We implement Zhao-Morrison-Parr Wu-Yang framework simplifies analysis conv...