Background: Labor and birth are two important aspects of human life. At the same time, labor pain is a serious concern for every pregnant woman. Massage as a non pharmacological techniques is a way to overcome this difficulty. Research findings demonstrate that massage has especially positive effects in reducing not only pain, but also stress. Our study has been conducted to determine the effec...

Background: Low back pain is one of the most common and most costly chronic diseases, which in many cases there is no cure for it . Iranian Traditional Medicine (TIM), has a valuable therapeutic perspectives for the treatment of low back pain. According to Iranian traditional medicine (TIM), One of the main causes of low back pain is dyspepsia. The aim of this study (by conducting a clinical tr...

Background and Objective: Newborns often experience pain during routine invasive procedures. Although the pain caused by immunization injections could be controlled, but this procedure in infants is often done without pain relief. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of 20%oral sucrose on the relief of pain from Hepatitis Bvaccine injection in full term infants. Material and Methods: ...

introduction: Chronic Pain Refers To Persistent And Long-Lasting Pain That Extends Beyond Normal Range And Over 6 Months. The Most Commonly Used Therapies, Such As Analgesia, Have Not Been Successful In Significantly Reducing The Severity Of Chronic Pain; Thus, Neurofeedback Training Is a New Approach To The Treatment Of Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain With Better Efficacy Than Other Interventions...

Background and Objective: One of the most expressed complaints of patients with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is pain. Due to adverse effects of drugs used commonly for pain relief in these patients, it is important to use low-cost and non-pharmacological methods independently or combined with palliatives to alleviate pain. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of light pressure stroking massage ...

Introduction: This research aimed to compare two methods of kinesiotaping and stretching of upper trapezius muscle in treatment of neck pain due to forward head posture. Research Methods: Design of this research was semi-experimental. 36 subjects (29 female and 7 men) with forward head posture between 20-40 years of age with no history of neck pain due to vertebral fracture, disc herniatio...