this study investigated (a) the learners’ existing reading strategy repertoire, (b) the effect of instruction in reading strategies on learners’ strategic performance, and (c) the effect of explicit instruction in top-down reading strategies on reading comprehension ability of intermediate learners. the study was conducted with 40 intermediate efl learners in two groups of experimental and cont...

Background and Objective: Human Resources productivity is one of the important subjects among managers of organizations. To increase the productivity of human resources, universities as training centers play a significant role. Path analysis is one of the best practical and cost effective methods to assess various factors influencing productivity of human resources. This study aimed to investig...

 The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of electronic human resource management and organizational creativity development with the effectiveness of HR in Sport and Youth Ministry of I.R. Iran and to design a model. The method of this study was descriptive / correlation and applied in terms of aims. The population included all staff of Sport and Youth Ministry in Iran in 2016 ...

this research study aimed to investigate the relationship between field-dependence/independence cognitive style and vocabulary learning strategies among iranian efl learners. ninety participants majoring in english translation at arak university were chosen. the participants were classified into two groups of field-dependent and independent based on the results of group embedded figure test (ge...

as some definitions show, idioms are expressions whose meanings cannot be obtained from individual words. in every society, people use their own conceptions and feelings through different idioms and expressions. so every culture and society has their own idioms. some scholars proposed methods for translating idioms but baker’s strategies are very important and constructive. this research tried ...

Introduction: Nowadays organizations must turn to dynamic structures that are compatible with the conditions around them in order to achieve their goals and meet the needs of customers. The aim of this study was to determine effective factors on reviewing appropriate organizational structure for physical education organizations in Iranian universities of medical sciences. Method: In terms of t...