Let G be a graph of size n with vertex set V (G) and edge set E(G). A ρlabeling of G is a one-to-one function h : V (G) → {0, 1, . . . , 2n} such that {min{|h(u)−h(v)|, 2n+1−|h(u)−h(v)|} : {u, v} ∈ E(G)} = {1, 2, . . . , n}. Such a labeling of G yields a cyclicG-decomposition ofK2n+1. It is known that 2-regular bipartite graphs, the vertex-disjoint union of C3’s, and the vertex-disjoint union o...

A vertex bimagic total labeling on a graph with v vertices and e edges is a one to one map taking the vertices and edges onto the integers 1, 2, 3, ...v + e with the property that the sum of the label on the vertex and the labels of its incident edges is one of the constants k1 or k2, independent of the choice of the vertex. In this paper we have discussed that bistar Bn,n are vertex bimagic to...

A graph G with vertex set V is said to have a prime labeling if its vertices can be labeled with distinct integers 1, 2, . . . , |V | such that for every edge xy in E, the labels assigned to x and y are relatively prime or coprime. A graph is called prime if it has a prime labeling. In this paper, we show that generalized Petersen graphs P (n, 3) are not prime for odd n, prime for even n ≤ 100 ...

Let G be a (p, q) graph. An injective map f : V (G) → {±1,±2, · · · ,± p} iscalled a pair sum labeling if the induced edge function, fe : E(G) → Z − {0} defined byfe(uv) = f(u) + f(v) is one-one and fe(E(G)) is either of the form {± k1,± k2, · · · ,± k q2}or {± k1,± k2, . . . ,± k q−12} ∪ {k q+12} according as q is even or odd. Here we study aboutthe pair...

A vertex magic total labeling on a graph with v vertices and e edges is a one to one map taking the vertices and edges onto the integers with the property that the sum of the label on the vertex and the labels of its incident edges is a constant, independent of the choice of the vertex. A graph with vertex magic total labeling with two constants or is called a vertex bimagic total labeling. The...

A super edge-magic labeling of a graph G = (V, E) of order p and size q is a bijection f : V ∪E → {i} i=1 such that (1) f(u)+ f(uv)+ f(v) = k ∀uv ∈ E and (2) f(V ) = {i}pi=1. Furthermore, when G is a linear forest, the super edge-magic labeling of G is called strong if it has the extra property that if uv ∈ E(G), u′, v′ ∈ V (G) and dG(u, u′) = dG(v, v′) < +∞, then f(u) + f(v) = f(u′) + f(v′). I...