Abstract This chapter examines how the use, content, and impact of notion ‘European values’ in European institutions has changed over time. It especially focuses on when why (and what context) term been used distinguishes between a conservative Christian more inclusive secular definition term. After brief word about method, Cold War use by politicians post-war years is examined. The then explor...

We argue that non-epistemic values, including moral ones, play an important role in the construction and choice of models in science and engineering. Our main claim is that non-epistemic values are not only "secondary values" that become important just in case epistemic values leave some issues open. Our point is, on the contrary, that non-epistemic values are as important as epistemic ones whe...

Introdouction: Periodontal treatment could have a positive effect on diabetes control . In this study, the researchers evaluated the efficacy of utilizing glucometer devices to detect glycemic levels in dental offices on inducing motivation towards the oral health care of diabetic patients. Materials and methods: Eighty volunteer patients with moderate periodontitis were selected for participa...

Background: Despite the existence of various imaging methods, the accurate diagnosis of many neurodegenerative diseases is still controversial. The use of advanced imaging techniques, such as the diffusion weighted imaging can be help the early detection of MS and evaluation of the treatment efficacy in these patients. Materials and method: 24 MS patients with acute attack and thirty healthy s...