This study was designed to determine the toxic effects of nickel sulfate on the biochemical and elemental profile of liver in protein deficient rats. Nickel sulfate in the dose of 800mg/l in drinking water was administrated to Sprauge Dawley (S.D) normal control as well as protein deficient rats for a total duration of eight weeks. The effects of nickel treatment and protein deficiency when giv...

Introduction: More than 80 fossil meteorites have been found in a ~4 m quarry layer of mid-Ordovician limestone in Sweden [1, 2]. Their cosmic-ray exposure (CRE) ages correlate inversely with sediment deposi-tion age and indicate very rapid (<1.2 Myrs) transport from the asteroid belt [3]. The same layer contains up to 3 sediment-dispersed, extraterrestrial chromite (SEC) grains (>63 µm) per kg...

The production of ferrochrome alloy from chromium bearing chromite ores is conducted at high temperature under highly reducing conditions. However, albeit completely unintended, it is impossible to completely exclude oxygen from all high temperature process steps, with the corresponding possibility arising for the generation of small amounts of Cr(VI) species. Certain Cr(VI) species are regarde...

The spatial distribution of mineralization is the foremost concern in regional exploration and it could be considered as a very important tool in the investigation of mineral deposits. There are several data manipulation methods by which the data can be evaluated. Fry analysis is a good method to determine the direction(s) of maximum continuity of the deposits and could be used in different typ...

Electron-probe microanalyses and scanning electron microscopy of chrornitites from some ultramafic members of Neyriz ophiolite indicate that sulifides of platinum- group minerals (PGMs) occur as solid inclusions in chromite grains. Laurite with the general formula of (Ru ,Os ,lr ) S , and erlichmanite are the main identified sulfide phases. The PGMs occur as 4 to 20 microns euhedral to rect...

INTRODUCTION Contact with nickel-releasing coins as a cause of hand dermatitis has been debated. AIM Studying a hand dermatitis risk from handling Kuwaiti cupronickel coins among nickel-allergic and nickel non-allergic subjects. MATERIAL AND METHODS One hundred hand dermatitis patients (group I: nickel-allergic) and 100 matched patients (group II: nickel non-allergic) were selected from ove...

Nickel has been shown to be an essential trace element involved in the metabolism of several species of bacteria, archea, and plants. In these organisms, nickel is involved in enzymes that catalyze both non-redox (e.g., urease, glyoxalase I) and redox (e.g., hydrogenase, carbon monoxide dehydrogenase, superoxide dismutase) reactions, and proteins involved in the transport, storage, metallocente...

Nickel in urine and in air from the breathing zone of 18 male workers in a battery factory was determined weekly during 11 consecutive weeks. The study started immediately following three weeks of Christmas vacation. The nickel levels in air varied but did not increase with time. The average urinary excretion of nickel showed an increase during the first weeks, after which a steady state seemed...