نتایج جستجو برای: neurotoxicity syndrome

تعداد نتایج: 634915  

Journal: :Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre 2003
Periasamy Vembu Asmahan Al-Shubaili Adnan Al-Khuraibet Olivia Kreze Ramesh Pandita

OBJECTIVE To report a case of severe Guillain-Barré syndrome in a 32-year old female patient diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia who was on chemotherapy. CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND INTERVENTION The patient received chemotherapy including vincristine and steroids according to the Medical Research Council United Kingdom Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia-12 (MRC UKALL-12) protocol. On the 21...

Journal: :Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 2023

Abstract Background Cisplatin is a wide-ranging antineoplastic drug. Neurotoxicity one of cisplatin’s side effects that restrict its usage. This study aimed to investigate the possible protective properties sweet basil oil against cisplatin-induced neurotoxicity in mice. A docking was carried out elucidate fundamental mechanism oil’s ameliorative influence. Thirty male mice were allocated into ...

Journal: :Blood 2007
Elias Jabbour Susan O'Brien Hagop Kantarjian Guillermo Garcia-Manero Alessandra Ferrajoli Farhad Ravandi Maria Cabanillas Deborah A Thomas

Central nervous system (CNS) prophylaxis has led to a significant improvement in the outcome of patients with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL). Liposomal cytarabine (Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Piscataway, NJ; Skye Pharma, San Diego, CA), an intrathecal (IT) preparation of cytarabine with a prolonged half-life, has been shown to be safe and effective in the treatment of neoplastic meningitis. Liposo...

2013
Nady Braidy Subash Selvaraju Musthafa Mohamed Essa Ragini Vaishnav Samir Al-Adawi Abdullah Al-Asmi Hamed Al-Senawi Ammar Abd Alrahman Alobaidy Ritu Lakhtakia Gilles J. Guillemin

1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) is an environmental toxin which selectively induces oxidative damage and mitochondrial and proteasomal dysfunctions to dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra leading to Parkinsonian syndrome in animal models and humans. MPTP is one of the most widely used in vitro models to investigate the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease (PD) and,...

2015
Ruth A. Roberts Michael Aschner David Calligaro Tomas R. Guilarte Joseph P. Hanig David W. Herr Thomas J. Hudzik Andreas Jeromin Mary J. Kallman Serguei Liachenko James J. Lynch Diane B. Miller Virginia C. Moser James P. O’Callaghan William Slikker Merle G. Paule

Neurotoxicity has been linked to a number of common drugs and chemicals, yet efficient and accurate methods to detect it are lacking. There is a need for more sensitive and specific biomarkers of neurotoxicity that can help diagnose and predict neurotoxicity that are relevant across animal models and translational from nonclinical to clinical data. Fluid-based biomarkers such as those found in ...

2013
Xiao-Qing Tang Heng-Rong Fang Cheng-Fang Zhou Yuan-Yuan Zhuang Ping Zhang Hong-Feng Gu Bi Hu

BACKGROUND Formaldehyde (FA) induces neurotoxicity by overproduction of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). Increasing studies have shown that hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S), an endogenous gastransmitter, protects nerve cells against oxidative stress by its antioxidant effect. It has been shown that overproduction of nitric oxide (NO) inhibits the activity of cystathionine-beta-synthase (CBS...

2016
Anjana Silva Wayne C. Hodgson Geoffrey K. Isbister

There is limited information on the cross-neutralisation of neurotoxic venoms with antivenoms. Cross-neutralisation of the in vitro neurotoxicity of four Asian and four Australian snake venoms, four post-synaptic neurotoxins (α-bungarotoxin, α-elapitoxin-Nk2a, α-elapitoxin-Ppr1 and α-scutoxin; 100 nM) and one pre-synaptic neurotoxin (taipoxin; 100 nM) was studied with five antivenoms: Thai cobr...

Journal: :Annual Review of Public Health 1988

Journal: :Pediatric Radiology 2010

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