We synthesized mesoporous SiO2 nanomatrix using rice husks as a precursor through facile thermal combustion process. XRD, FTIR, EDX, and TEM analyses were used to validate the produced nanomatrix. Electrochemical measurements determine specific capacitance of nanomatrix, results showed that capacitances are 216, 204, 182, 163, 152, 142, 135, 133, 124.4, 124 F/g at current densities 0.5, 1, 2, 4...

Fossil fuels are the main sources of human energy, but their combustion releases toxic compounds sulfur oxide. In oil industry, using optimal methods to eliminate from fossil is a very important issue. this study, performance montmorillonite/graphitic carbon nitride (a new hybrid nanostructure) in increasing biodesulfurization activity Rhodococcus erythropolis IGTS8 was investigated. X-ray diff...

as a new precursor, [tris(2-hydroxyacetophenato) triaqua(iii)], [y(hap)3(h2o)3]; complex was used in thermal decomposition process for the synthesis of rod-like high-temperature ceramic ybco with length of about 320-350 nm and diameters 60–90 nm. the as-synthesized products were characterized by xrd, ft-ir, tem, sem and edx analyses. the results showed that by using fine raw materials, the calc...

A combinatorial high-throughput approach is used to investigate a solution cast gradient consisting of colloidal gold nanoparticles on top of a silicon substrate by means of a X-ray nanobeam. Classification algorithms are used to reveal and visualize structural transitions from a frozen colloidal solution to a well-defined nanostructure. Prominent length scales on the order of 100 nm are observ...

Computational methods can play a significant role in characterization of the carbon-based nanocomposites by providing simulation results. In this paper, we prepared a brief review of the mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), Graphene, and coiled carbon nanotube (CCNTs) reinforced nanocomposites. Varies simulation studies in mechanical properties of nanocomposites including represent...

A double-layer nanostructure comprising amorphous Si nanograss on top of Si nanofrustums (NFs) with a total height of 680 nm exhibits ultralow reflection. Almost near-unity absorption and near-zero reflectance result in this layered nanostructure, over a broad range of wavelengths and a wide range of angles of incidence, due to the low packing density of a-Si and the smooth transition of the re...

Exceptionally large surface area and well-defined nanostructure are both critical in the field of nanoporous carbons for challenging energy and environmental issues. The pursuit of ultrahigh surface area while maintaining definite nanostructure remains a formidable challenge because extensive creation of pores will undoubtedly give rise to the damage of nanostructures, especially below 100 nm. ...

The effect of nanostructure on the thermal oxidation of atomized iron has been investigated. Above 500 o C atomized iron is oxidized in the presence of air. However, when iron is compacted with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) this oxidation is shifted by more than 100 o C. Iron is protected by the nanostructure environment A large number of compositions of atomic ratios of iron and MWCNT h...

Intracellular chemical reactions generally constitute reaction-diffusion systems located inside nanostructured compartments like the cytosol, nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and mitochondrion. Understanding the properties of such systems requires quantitative information about solute diffusion. Here we present a novel approach that allows determination of the solvent-dependent solute dif...