We developed a versatile numerical technique to compute the three-dimensional charge distribution inside plasmonic nanoparticles. This method can be easily applied to investigate the charge distribution inside arbitrarily complex plasmonic nanostructures and to identify the nature of the multipolar plasmon modes involved at plasmonic resonances. Its ability to unravel the physical origin of pla...

In this research, gelatin nanoparticles were synthesized via inverse miniemulsion method by employing a mixture of a water soluble carbodiimide (CDI) and N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) as a non-toxic cross-linking system. The gelatin nanoparticles were characterized for their size and size distribution, morphology and stability and were compared with those of nanoparticles cross-linked by glutarald...

Nanoparticles (NPs) dispersed within a conductive host are essential for a range of applications including electrochemical energy storage, catalysis, and energetic devices. However, manufacturing high quality NPs in an efficient manner remains a challenge, especially due to agglomeration during assembly processes. Here we report a rapid thermal shock method to in situ synthesize well-dispersed ...

Calcium carbonate aragonite polymorph nanoparticles derived from cockle shells were prepared using surface functionalization method followed by purification steps. Size, morphology, and surface properties of the nanoparticles were characterized using transmission electron microscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, zetasizer, X-ray powder diffraction, and ...

In this study, a polymer-silica nanocomposite using the sol-gel method was synthesized in three steps at room temperature. The nanocomposite material was formed with an organic compound (polyethylene glycol) and inorganic silica nanoparticles. Furthermore, the size and the distribution of nanoparticles in the polymer matrix were characterized by a transmission electron microscope (TEM).  In add...

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles are commonly used in sunscreens as part of the formulation to block the sun’s harmful UV rays. As the use of nanoparticles in consumer products has increased, concern has risen as to the health and environmental effects of nanoparticles. Since sunscreens contact skin and wash off in water, the TiO2 nanoparticles can find their way into biological and enviro...

The scope of the current research was to assess the feasibility of encapsulating three commercial antifouling compounds, Irgarol 1051, Econea and Zinc pyrithione, in biodegradable poly(lactic acid) (PLA) nanoparticles. The emulsification-solvent evaporation technique was herein utilized to manufacture nanoparticles with a biocide:polymer ratio of 40%. The loaded nanoparticles were analyzed for ...

Introduction: To increase the radiation therapy efficiency, two approaches have been employed which include increasing the dose delivery or modifying the biological response to ionizing radiation. This study aimed to modify the biological response to ionizing radiation by combination therapy using radio-sensitizer agent and anticancer drug. Materials and Methods:</str...